学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 首字母填空解题技巧及进阶练20篇 （紧贴新教材，期中押题） 解题技巧精讲 1.通读全文，把握主题 先快速浏览全文，了解文章大意（时间、地点、人物、事件），尤其关注首句和尾句。 2.确定词性和词形 名词（单复数、所有格）：如 student → students, Tom → Tom’s 动词（时态、语态、主谓一致）：如 go → went（过去时），is → are（复数主语） 形容词/副词（比较级、最高级）：如 happy → happily（副词），big → bigger 3.寻找上下文线索 同义词/反义词：例如前文说“happy”，后文可能填“smiled” 逻辑关联词：because（原因）、but（转折）、so（结果） 固定搭配：be good at, look forward to 4.验证答案合理性 填完单词后，检查拼写、语法、逻辑是否通顺。 例题训练 例题1 Last Sunday, my family went to the park. The weather was s_____, so we took many photos. 答案：sunny 解析：根据“天气”和“拍照”推断是“晴朗的”，且需形容词作表语，填sunny。 例题2 Tom is a h_____ boy. He always helps others with their homework. 答案：helpful 解析：描述性格的形容词，由“帮助别人”推导出helpful（乐于助人的）。 例题3 I couldn’t find my keys this morning. L_____, my mom found them under the sofa. 答案：Luckily 解析：上下文是“找不到钥匙”和“妈妈找到”，逻辑为转折，填副词Luckily。 例题4 We should p_____ trees to protect the environment. 答案：plant 解析：固定搭配“plant trees”（种树），且情态动词后接动词原形。 高频考点 名词：月份（January）、星期（Wednesday）、节日（Christmas） 动词短语：turn on/off, give up, look after 形容词/副词转换：careful → carefully, quick → quickly 连词：although, unless, until 期中押题预测 基础入门训练7篇 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s 1 of China. There is always something for everyone there. There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c 2 to the top of Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f 3 for its delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty dishes like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If you p 4 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some Cantonese dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are friendly and h 5 . So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you! 【答案】1．(s)outh 2．(c)limb 3．(f)amous 4．(p)refer 5．(h)elpful 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州这座城市。 1．句意：它位于中国的南部。根据“It lies in the…of China.”的语境及常识并结合首字母提示可知，广州位于中国的南部，south“南部”符合。故填(s)outh。 2．句意：如果你是一个塔爱好者，你可以爬到广州塔的顶端，感觉就像触摸天空一样。根据“you can…to the top of Canton Tower”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指爬到广州塔的顶端， climb“爬”符合，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填(c)limb。 3．句意：广州也因其美味的食物而闻名。根据“Guangzhou is also…for its delicious food.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指以美食而闻名，be famous for…“因……而出名”，是固定 ... ...
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