2025年高考英语考试易错题(新高考通用)易错点17语法填空(学生版+解析)

易错点17 语法填空 目 录 01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱） 02 举一反三 【易错点提醒一】谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析易混易错点 【易错点提醒二】词性、词形转换类易混易错点 【易错点提醒三】介词固定短语易混易错点 【易错点提醒四】三大从句易混易错点。 03 易错题通关 易错陷阱1：谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析易混易错点。 【分析】应当从句首看到句尾，首先找到谓语动词，这就需要掌握谓语动词各种动词时态和语态的正确形式。若句中已有谓语动词，还需观察是否有连词表示平行的逻辑关系。陷阱则是常在句中穿插非谓语动词、定语从句等将主语和谓语分开，需仔细辨别。 易错陷阱2：词性、词形转换类易混易错点。 【分析】词性转换需要观察句子中缺少什么成分，再加以分析判断填写正确的单词。 易错陷阱3：介词固定短语易混易错点。 【分析】介词的错误在用法填空中主要有以下四条。 含有介词的介词短语记忆不牢。 含有介词的动词短语记忆不牢。 含有介词的形容词短语记忆不牢。 易错陷阱4：三大从句易混易错点。 【分析】熟练掌握三大从句是做题的根本。 【易错点提醒一】 谓语动词与非谓语动词辨析易混易错点 【例1】 （24-25高三上·重庆·阶段练习）The Sbek Thom is a shadow theatre 1 (feature) two-metre-high puppets (木偶) made of leather. Dating from before the Angkorian period, the Sbek Thom, along with the Royal Ballet and mask theatre, 2 (consider) sacred. 【变式1】 （24-25高三上·山东青岛·期中）Originating from Wuhu, Anhui province, Wuhu iron painting is made from iron sheets and wires. Artists shape these materials through different techniques, 1 (place) the patterns on a white base before framing them into a painting. 【变式2】（24-25高三上·湖南长沙·阶段练习）Chinese restaurants began to open in America in the mid-19th century, clustering (集中) on the west coast where the first immigrants landed. They mostly served a unique version of Cantonese cuisine — chop suey, egg fu yung and the like. In that century and much of the 20th century, the immigrants largely (flow) from China’s south-east regions, mainly Guangdong province. 【变式3】（24-25高三上·江西·期中）The exhibition (arrange) in ancient court style, perfectly presenting the history and art of Qing Palace clocks, inviting the audience to a journey back in time to the charm of Qing Palace clocks firsthand. 【易错点提醒二】 词性转换类易混易错点 【例2】 （广东省深圳市红岭中学2023-2024学年高三统考试题）It is an ancient _____ (architecture) complex with a history of more than 600 years. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, twenty-four emperors lived here ruling China for nearly 500 years. 【变式1】（24-25高三上·安徽·期中）In order to spread Chinese culture, Zhao has studied the costumes and hairstyles of different dynasties to show the (diverse) of Chinese culture. 【变式2】（24-25高三上·浙江杭州·期中）Since the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, carpenters have produced many sunmao structures and a whole set of (system) methods has been invented. 【变式3】（24-25高三上·河南南阳·期中）Through their lens, Chinese are “inspired to rediscover” this (incredible) appealing land. 【易错点提醒三】 介词固定短语易混易错点 【例3】 （广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考10月试题）Before she left ... ...