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课件网) Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Section B R·八年级下册 通常用于一般现在时的句子中,且多用于句首或句末作状语。 adv. 现今;现在;目前 Nowadays, people care more about the food safety. Many people enjoy listening to soft music nowadays. 讲解 例句 (1)不及物动词:搜索;搜查 search for 搜寻;寻找 v. & n. 搜索;搜查 (2)及物动词:搜查;搜身 search sb. 搜某人的身 search+地点 搜查某地 search… for… 搜查……找…… (3)名词:搜索;搜查;搜寻 in search of 寻找…… 讲解 among 与 between prep. 在(其)中;……之一 among在……之中。一般指在三者或三者以上之中。 between在……之间。一般指在两者之间,常用结构between… and…意为“在……和……之间”。 She is singing among the children. She is singing between the two boys. 辨析 可与不定冠词a连用,表示“令人惋惜的事;让人遗憾的事”。it’s a shame意为“真遗憾;多可惜啊”,可单独使用,相当于what a shame或that’s a shame,也可接动词不定式或that引导的从句。 n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧 What a shame! You chose to lie instead of being an honest man. 讲解 (1)及物动词:注视;关注;留意 v. 将……认为;把……视为;看待 He regarded us angrily. (2)及物动词:将……认为;把……视为;看待 regard… as… 将……视为……;把……当作…… as为介词,其后接名词或代词。 (3)名词:关注;关心;尊敬;敬佩 I have great regard for his talent. 讲解 (1)不及物动词:数数 count from… to… 从……数到…… count up to… 数到…… count down 倒数;倒计时 v. 数数 This girl can dance and count. (2)名词:计数;总数 The bus driver did a quick count of the passengers. 讲解 (1)介词:与……相对;在……对面。相当于across from,常与名词一起构成介词短语,表方位。 prep. 与……相对;在……对面 adj. 对面的;另一边的 (2)形容词:对面的;另一边的;相反的。常用在名词前作定语。 (3)副词:在对面 (4)名词:对立面;反面;对立的人或物,常与介词of连用。 讲解 especial (adj.特别的;特殊的)+副词后缀-ly adv. 尤其;特别;格外 在句中作状语,用于列举某个特例或某物的特殊性,以示强调。 Wuhan is beautiful all year round, especially in spring. 构成 讲解 例句 (1)注视 v. 注视;仔细考虑 He stood there, considering the painting on the wall. (2)仔细考虑 相当于think about,其后接名词、代词、动词-ing形式、从句或“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语。 (3)认为;觉得 consider… as… 把……看作…… 讲解 (1)拥有。相当于have或own。 v. 拥有;抓住 (2)举着;拿着;抓住 (3)召开;举行 (4)容纳 过去式和过去分词均为 held。 As for John, he may hold different opinions. The boy stood opposite, holding a camera in his hand. Just now they held a meeting in the hall. The square is big enough to hold thousands of people. 讲解 ... ...