2025届高考英语百日三轮冲刺小题特训:特殊句式 一、单项选择 1.Every day _____ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 2.—A subway will be built in our hometown before 2022. —_____! Will it pass my house A. What an excited news B. What exciting news C. How an excited news D. How exciting news 3.It was _____ he came back to China that year _____ he realized what his lifelong career should be. A. when; when B. not until; when C. not until; that D. that; that 4.Alcohol can damage health if _____ too much. A. consumed B. consuming C. consumes D. consume 5.These teachers must have participated in the conference last week that drew thousands of attendees, _____ A. haven’t they B. needn’t they C. weren’t they D. didn’t they 6.There is no harm _____more about the precious traditional Chinese culture. _____, it is our cultural heritage. A. to know; Above all B. to know; First of all C. knowing; In all D. knowing; After all 7.There _____ a number of books in the school library and the number of them _____ increasing. A. has; is B. have; are C. are; is D. is; are 8.While watching television, _____. A. the doorbell rang B. the doorbell rings C. we heard the doorbell ring D. we heard the doorbell rings 9._____ the children tracked mud all over them again. A. No sooner did he sweep the floors clean than B. Hardly had he sweep the floors clean when C. Barely he had swept the floors clean than D. Scarcely had he swept the floors clean when 10.—_____ into the night sky spelling the message “One World One Family”. We were very excited about it. —Yeah. As a Chinese we were proud of it. A. Up went the fireworks B. Went up the fireworks C. Up did the fireworks go D. Up the fireworks went 二、语法填空 11.You have finished your homework, _____ you 12.It was his carelessness _____ caused his failure this time. 13.If _____ (expose) to extreme heat, the plastic material may melt. 14.So tired was the student with heavy loads of schoolwork _____ he became an easy target of the flu. 15.Let’s make use of our energy and _____ (oppose) to wasting water, electricity, paper and so on. 答案以及解析 一、单项选择 1.答案:A 解析:考查祈使句。句意:每天反复大声朗读一则谚语直到你记住它。根据“until you have it memorized.”得知,这是祈使句,用动词原型开头。故选A。 2.答案:B 解析:考查感叹句。句意:—2022年前,我们家乡将修建一条地铁。—多么令人兴奋的消息!它会经过我家吗 感叹句的句型:How +形容词+ a(n) +单数可数名词+ (主语+谓语) !What + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词+ (主语+谓语) !What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+ (主语+谓语) !news为不可数名词,故用句型What +形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+ (主语+谓语) !故选B项。 3.答案:C 解析:考查时间状语从句和强调句。句意:直到那年他回到中国,他才意识到自己一生的事业应该是什么。“直到……才……”用固定句型not...until...,此处是对until引导的时间状语从句进行强调,所以第一个空填not until;对状语从句强调用固定句型It is/was+强调部分+that...,故选C。 4.答案:A 解析:考查状语从句的省略。句意: ... ...