Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came ？ 基础知识 强化练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came ？ 基础知识 强化练 2024-2025学年下学期初中英语人教版八年级下册 一、翻译 默写下列单词。 1．光；光线；光亮n. 2．地域；地区n. 3．木；木头n. 4．窗；窗户n. 5．手电筒；火炬n. 6．火柴n. 7．倚；碰；撞 prep. 8．分离；分开adv. 9．覆盖着冰的；冰冷的adj. 10．开玩笑；欺骗v. 11．暴风雨n. →（同义词） 12．风n. →多风的adj. 13．报道；公布v. & n. →记者n. 14．敲打；打败v. →（过去式） 15．睡着adj. →睡觉v. 睡眠n. 16．升起；增加；提高v. & n. →（过去式） 17．倒下的；落下的adj. →倒塌；跌倒；掉落v. 默写下列单词。 18．理解；领会；认识到v. 19．章节；段落n. 20．学生n. 21．彻底地；完全地adv. 22．惊愕的；受震惊的adj. 23．沉默；缄默；无声n. 24．不久前；最近adv. 25．恐怖主义者；恐怖分子n. 26．日期；日子n. 27．塔；塔楼n. 28．实情；事实n. →真的；符合事实的adj. →真正地；确实adv. 二、填空 默写下列短语。 29．确保；保证 30．起初；起先 31．进入梦乡；睡着 32．逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 33．醒来 34．打扫（或清除）干净 35．把……破坏/分开 36．拍照 37．打开收音机 38．立刻；马上 39．看一看 默写下列短语。 40．在路边 41．等待…… 42．走过 43．学校篮球赛 44．前往；费力地前进 45．例如 46．沉默；无声 47．拆除；往下拽；记录 48．从……向外看 49．说实话 三、 用所给单词的适当形式填空 50．I didn’t fall (sleep)until 11: 00 last night. 51．My father was cleaning the car while I (sweep)the floor. 52．It’s been raining (heavy)all day. 53．-- What you (do)when he arrived -- I (write)a letter at that time. 54．You’re (kid). Li Lei didn’t tell me about that. 55．He has trouble in (learn) English. 56．You should tell us the (true). 57．He was late for school because of (get)up late. 58．Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home in (silent). 59．I don’t know the (mean)of the word. I should look it up in the dictionary. 60．I trust him (complete). 61．I had a difficult time (find) my lost bike. 62．If I become a teacher, I will be able (have) two vacations a year. 63．Whenever you have a chance (speak) English, you should take it. 64．My parents were completely (shock) when they heard the news. 65．He has trouble in (learn) English. 66．You should tell us the (true). 67．Her mother (cook) at 6:30 yesterday. 68．Father still （sleep）when I （get）up yesterday morning. 69．Grandma （cook）breakfast while I （wash）my face this morning. 70．Doctor Liu was on duty last night. He still （talk）with his patients in the hospital at 10 p.m. 71．I （read）a history book when someone （knock）at the door. 72．After the rainstorm, (fall) trees and broken windows were everywhere. 73．The rain was (heavy) against the windows. 74．Everyone felt ( shock) at the accident. 四、完成句子 根据下列汉语意思完成句子 75．风逐渐变弱, 太阳出来了。 The wind was and the sun rose. 76．当他醒来时，他爸爸正在看着他。 When he , his father was watching him. 77．不要打我的脸。 Don’t me the face. 78．他迟到了，因为他的闹钟没响。 He was late because his alarm didn’t . 79．那时他正在等他爸爸。 He was his father at that time. 80．Lucy和Lily昨天下午4点钟在游 ... ...