(课件网) 形式多变的动词 2025四川英语 动词及动词短语 2 综合检测 第一节 动词词义辨析 核心语法精讲练 1 课标知识导图 3 第二节 动词短语辨析 4 综合检测 课标知识导图 动词及 动词短语 实义动词 (绵阳:5年21考; 宜宾:5年28考) 系动词 动词短语 (绵阳:5年7考; 宜宾:5年3考) 助动词 动词的 基本形式 情态动词 实义动词 (绵阳:5年21考;宜宾:5年28考) 1.“状态”类 2.“持续”类 3.“变化”类 4.感官动词 1.及物动词 2.不及物动词 系动词 1.be(am/is/are/was/were) 2.have(has/had) 3.do(does/did)及其否定形式 4.shall,will(构成一般将来时) 助动词 1.动词原形 2.第三人称单数形式 3.过去式/过去分词形式 4.现在分词形式 (1)规则变化形式 (2)不规则变化形式 动词的 基本形式 动词短语 (绵阳:5年7考; 宜宾:5年3考) 详见本专题第2讲 1.同一动词型 2.同一介词/副词型 3.混合型 情态动词 核心语法精讲练 分类 用法/词汇 例句 实义动词 (绵阳:5年21考;宜宾:5年28考) 及物动词 动词后可直接跟宾语 We planted many trees. 不及物 动词 不可直接跟宾语,接宾语时通常要借助介词 Jenny and her parents live in Chinatown.[冀教九(全)Unit 8] 第一节 动词词义辨析 (绵阳:5年21考,完形填空;宜宾:5年28考,完形填空) 分类 用法/词汇 例句 系动词 状态类 am, is, are, was, were I am Chinese. 持续类 keep, stay, remain I kept reading for several days. 变化类 become, go, get, grow, turn The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 感官动词 look, sound, smell, taste, feel That sounds good. 分类 用法/词汇 例句 助动词 do/does/did 构成疑问句/否定句 Do you like this T-shirt? 加强语气 Please do take care of yourself. have/has/had 构成完成时态 I have read it for two hours. will/would 构成将来时态 We will have a sports meeting next week. shall/should be(am/is/are/ was/were) 构成进行时态 Jessica is playing the piano. 构成被动语态 The desk is made of wood. 综合检测 (2024河北改编) Rick loved to play video games. Every day, his 1 reminded him to take some exercise. However, he didn’t always 2 . ( B )1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches ( A )2. A. listen B. guess C. report D. search Once again, Rick’s mom told him 3 that his eyesight(视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. But he didn’t listen. One day, Rick’s teacher got angry when Rick couldn’t give an answer to a simple question. ( C )3. A. happily B. bravely C. seriously D. correctly B A C After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t 4 such a simple question. Rick said that he 5 the answer but couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and phoned his parents. ( D )4. A. discuss B. find C. create D. answer ( C )5. A. gave B. needed C. knew D. changed Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom 6 him again that it was harmful to his eyes to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. ( A )6. A. warned B. encouraged C. promised D. praised D C A The 7 showed that his eyesight had weakened(减弱). The doctor 8 Rick to take action to protect his eyes. ( D )7. A. cost B. name C. date D. ... ...