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课件网) Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper Exploring the Topic: Grammar in Use (Quantifiers & How many.../How much...) 结合图片和文字描述,在语境中理解并学会如何使用量词来 表达数量; 2. 结合语境运用所学语法知识,掌握how many 和how much的 形式、意义和用法; 3. 通过购物话题讨论,积累购物与消费 话题相关的词汇表达,同时树立理财意识, 养成良好的消费习惯。 Can you remember these pictures Shopping at the mall or online, which do you prefer, and why e.g. I prefer shopping at the mall. Because shopping at the mall we can touch the goods, feel the quality of them and feel more at ease... I prefer shopping online. Because online shopping allows us to shop anytime and anywhere, rarely affected by time and space... Quantifiers Look at the pictures and read the sentences. Pay attention to the usage of quantifiers. Here are two pieces of bread. Let’s make a sandwich. I need to buy a bottle of juice. I am a little thirsty. This packet of meat looks so fresh. Two kilos of strawberries cost 50 yuan. Activity 1 Qualitifiers 量词!是什么样的词呢? ? 概念:表示人、事物或动作的数量单位的词叫做量词。 特点:可以帮助可数名词n.或不可数名词n.表示数量。 1. 搭配具有特定性,不同量词常与特定类型名词搭配,如 “ a pair of ” 搭配由两部分组成的事物,像 “ a pair of scissors ”;“ a piece of ” 搭配不可分割事物,如 “ a piece of advice ”。 2. 体现数量程度,“ a little ”“ a few ” 表少量,分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词复数;“ little ”“ few ” 有否定意味,同样分别对应不可数名词和可数名词复数。 Qualitifiers 常见的英语量词及其用法 some: 用于肯定句,表示一些。 any: 用于否定句和疑问句,表示任何。 many: 用于可数名词,表示许多。 much: 用于不可数名词,表示很多。 few: 用于可数名词,表示很少。 little: 用于不可数名词,表示少量。 Quantifiers Some: 用于肯定句,表示“一些”。 也可用于表示请求或建议的疑问句。 e.g. I have some apples. 我有一些苹果。 e.g. Do you have some paper 你有一些纸吗? Any: 用于否定句和疑问句, 暗含“一些”的意思。 e.g. I don’t have any grapes. 我没有葡萄。 e.g. Do you have any questions 您还有问题吗? Some VS Any Quantifiers Many: 用于修饰可数名词复数,表示许多、很多。 e.g. There are many students in the classroom. 教室里有许多学生。 e.g. I have many books. 我有许多书。 Much: 用来修饰不可数名词,表示许多、很多。 e.g. There isn’t much water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有太多水。 e.g. He doesn’t have much money. 他没有很多钱。 Many VS Much Qualitifiers few 修饰可数名词复数,表示 “很少、几乎没有”,是否定含义。 e.g. There are few books on the desk. 桌上几乎没有书。 拓展:a few 表示 “一些、几个”,修饰可数名词复数,是肯定含义。 e.g. I have a few friends at school.我在学校有几个朋友。 little 修饰不可数名词,意为 “很少、几乎没有”,表否定。 e.g. I have little money, so I can’t buy the toy. 我几乎没有钱,所以我不能买这个玩具。 拓展:a little 表示 “一点儿”,修饰不可数名词,表肯定。 e.g.There is a little water in the cup.杯子里有一点儿水。 Few / A few VS Little / A little 选词填空 (some / any / many / much / few / little) ... ...