Unit 7 A Day to Remember 语法+写作解析（PPT版+word版）【人教2024版七下英语】

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 Unit 7 A Day to Remember 语法+写作解析 一、语法解析 一般过去时 一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 (1)结构:主语+动词过去式+其他 Eg: I went to Beijing yesterday.我昨天去北京了。 (2) 时间标志词:yesterday(昨天); last night(昨晚); last week(上周); last month(上个月); last year (去年); in + 过去时间;时间 + ago (...以前) (3)动词过去式的规则变化: 1.直接加ed Eg:clean -- cleaned 2.以e结尾直接加d Eg:like -- liked 3.重读闭音节中，双写结尾字母加ed Eg: stop -- stopped 4.辅音加y结尾，将y变i加ed Eg: study --studied (4)句式变化 在句式变化中，如果有be动词was/were，在其后加not变为否定句，将其提前变为疑问句;如果没有be动词，则在谓语动词前加 didn't 变为否定句，在句首加did变为一般疑问句，但要注意加完did后要将谓语动词变回原形。 Eg: 1. She was born in Beijing.她出生于北京。 -- 否定句: She wasn't born in Beijing.她不生于北京。 -- 一般疑问句:Was she born in Beijing 她生于北京吗 -- 肯定回答:Yes, she was.否定回答:No，she wasn't. 2. I went to a farm last week.我上周去了农场。 -- 否定句:I didn't go to a farm last week.我上周没去农场。 --一般疑问句:Did you go to a farm last week 你上周去农场了吗 --肯定回答:Yes,I did. 否定回答:No，I didn't. [即学即用] 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.He ate some bread and_drank_ (drink) some milk this morning. 2.My parents _were_ (be) tired yesterday. 3.My grandparents_left_(leave) Shanghai in 2000. 4.He often _played_ (play) basketball after school when he was a student. 5.My mother _cleaned_ (clean) the room yesterday. 二、单项选择 ( D )1. Tony and Tom _____ to the zoo and_____ some pandas there last week. A.go;saw B.go;see C. went; see D.went; saw ( A )2. _____ you _____ your homework last night A.Did; do B.Do;do C. Were; do D.Are; doing ( D )3. There _____ lots of animals in the zoo last month. A.is B.are C. was D. were ( C )4. My family _____ the Great Wall last Sunday. A.climb B. climbs C. climbed D.is climbing (B)5.-- What did you do last night, Mary -- I _____ an exciting movie with my parents. A.watch B. watched C. am watching D. will watch ( A )6. It _____ me two hours to finish my homework yesterday. A.took B. taking C. take D.takes ( A )7.-- Who cooked the lunch today -- I _____. A.did B. does C.was D.am (A)8.-- _____ you _____ last week -- Yes, he did. A.Did; buy B. Did; bought C. Do;buy D. Do, bought 二、写作解析 本单元写作话题为“学校旅行”，主要是谈论学校组织的郊游活动或描述自己过去的旅行经历及自己的感受。 (一)常用短语 1.last summer vacation 去年暑假 2.went to ... 去.. 3.be amazing 令人惊奇 4.took many pictures 拍照 5.had a great time 玩得高兴 6.go there by ... 乘坐...去... (二)常用句型 1.I went to Beijing with my ... 我和我的...去北京。 2.I visited the Great Wall. 我参观了长城。 3.Walking on the wall made me very tired.在长城上走很累。 4.Shopping was another interesting part of the trip.购物时旅行另一个有趣的部分。 5.Did you have a nice summer vacation 你度过一个美好的暑假吗 (三)写作思路 第一步:确认时态为一般过去时 第二步:讲述事件发生的时间、人物、地点、事件及结果 第三步:描述心理、感受 (四)范 ... ...