(课件网) Period 3 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES 主题语境 人与自我———积极的生活态度 Section Ⅱ LESSON 2 & LESSON 3 课时学案 语言知识讲练 (1)suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦) suffer hunger 挨饿 (2)sufferer n. 受苦者;受难者 suffering n. 痛苦;苦难;折磨 1.suffer vi.&vt.遭受(痛苦) [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①They suffer _____ health problems and fear the long-term effects of radiation. ②The pains and _____ (suffering)caused by the road accident were so great that the whole family couldn't live happily. ③The film is based on the true-life story of a cancer _____ (suffer). ④所有的孩子和他们的父母及兄弟姐妹分开后往往都会难过。 All children will tend _____ from their parents and siblings. from sufferings sufferer to suffer from separation (1)reduce to... 减少到…… reduce by... 减少了…… reduce...to... 使……成为(某种情况或状态) (2)reduction n. 缩减 2.reduce vt.减少;降低;缩小 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The number of employees was reduced _____ 40 to 25. ②The workforce has been reduced ___ half. ③All the shirts in my shop have been reduced _____ ¥50. ④在一场大地震之后,这座城市变成了废墟。 After suffering from a massive earthquake,the city _____. from by to/by was reduced to ruins keep one's word 遵守诺言 break one's word 食言 get a word in 插话 in a word 总之 have a word with sb. 与某人谈一谈 have words with sb. 和某人吵架 word came that... 消息说…… 3.in other words 换句话说 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①I don't think your idea is a good one.__ a word,I don't agree with you. ②Word came ____ the singer would soon visit our school. ③你去开会之前,我能和你谈一谈吗? Could I _____ before you go to the meeting ④他答应把书留给我之后,却食言把它卖给了别人。 After promising to keep the book for me,he _____ and sold it to someone else. In that have a word with you broke his word (1)inspire sb.with sth. 用某事/物激励/鼓舞某人 inspire sb.to do sth. 激励某人做某事 (2)inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的;激励的;启发灵感的 inspired adj. 能力卓越的;品质优秀的; 借助于灵感创作的 (3)inspiration n. 激动,鼓舞;灵感;给人以灵感的人/物 4.inspire vt.鼓励,激励 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子 ①And they inspire the country _____ their selflessness and their courage. ②His speech was _____ (inspire)and touched my heart. ③His brother's example inspired him _____ (try)out for the football team. ④演员们希望通过访问学校鼓励孩子们演出他们自己的作品。 By visiting schools,the actors hope to _____their own productions. with inspiring to try inspire children to put on (1)apply for 申请 apply...to... 把……应用于…… apply oneself to 专心于,致力于 apply to sth. 适用于……,对……有效 (2)application n. 申请;应用 applicant n. 申请者 5.apply vi.申请;请求 [即学即练] 单句语法填空/一句多译 ①We should apply this theory __ practice. ②Students should apply _____ (them)to their study. ③Tom presented the manager with his _____ (apply). 如果你专心学习, ... ...