Unit 1 Everyone is different?重点单词、短语、词转、句子同步学案2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）六年级英语下册

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 1 Everyone is different 重点单词、短语、词转、句子 一、重点单词 （一）核心名词（20 个） 单词 音标 释义 swan /sw n/ n. 天鹅 partner / pɑ tn (r)/ n. 搭档；同伴 size /sa z/ n. 大小；尺码 shape / e p/ n. 形状；外形 skin /sk n/ n. 皮肤 number / n mb (r)/ n. 编号；数字；数量 talent / t l nt/ n. 天才；天赋 programme / pr ɡr m/ n. 节目单；计划 hall /h l/ n. 礼堂；大厅 butterfly / b t fla / n. 蝴蝶 violin / va l n/ n. 小提琴 host /h st/ n. 节目主持人 sound /sa nd/ n. 声音 drum /dr m/ n. 鼓 voice /v s/ n. 嗓音；说话声 person / p sn/ n. 人；个人 hobby / h bi/ n. 业余爱好 personality / p s n l ti/ n. 性格；个性 ability / b l ti/ n. 才能；能力 notice / n t s/ n. 通知（动词义保留，但此处按名词归类） （二）核心动词（5 个） 单词 音标 释义 notice / n t s/ v. 注意 accept / k sept/ v. 接受；同意 excite / k sa t/ v. 使激动；使兴奋 laugh /lɑ f/ v. 笑；发笑 smile /sma l/ v. 微笑；笑 pat /p t/ v. 轻拍 （三）核心形容词（10 个） 单词 音标 释义 different / d fr nt/ adj. 不平常的；不同的 special / spe l/ adj. 特殊的；特别的 slim /sl m/ adj. 苗条的；纤细的 fat /f t/ adj. 肥的；胖的 curly / k li/ adj. 卷曲的 straight /stre t/ adj. 直的 fair /fe (r)/ adj. （头发 / 皮肤）浅色的；白皙的 wise /wa z/ adj. 充满智慧的；明智的 exciting / k sa t / adj. 令人兴奋的 easy-going / i zi ɡ / adj. 随和的 unique /ju ni k/ adj. 唯一的；独一无二的 二、重点短语表达 1.人际交往类 visiting students 来访的学生 share sth with sb. 与某人分享 offer to help sb. 愿意帮助某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍 2.外貌描述类 tall and slim 又高又苗条 black straight hair 黑色的直发 with a warm smile 带着温暖的笑容 3.活动相关类 student talent show 学生达人秀 prepare for the programme 为活动方案做准备 teach a lesson 给以教训 4.其他常用类 far from 离…… 很远 without any doubt 毫无疑问 form good habits 形成良好的习惯 三、重点句型 1.外貌询问与描述 What do they look like 用于询问外貌，回答用 “She’s short and slim.” “She has blue eyes.” 等。 例：The girl in the blue skirt has long brown hair.（用 “in + 颜色 / 衣物” 结构作后置定语修饰名词。） 2.主动提供帮助 What can I do for you / May I help you / Is there anything I can do to help 回应：I’d like to. That is what I’m good at. 3.询问表演信息 Who will play the violin in the show —Finn. He will play The Butterfly Lovers. 四、词性转换 原词 转换形式 示例 different (adj.) difference (n.) There are many differences between the two cultures. drum (v.) drummer (n.) She is a talented drummer. excite (v.) exciting (adj.) / excited (adj.) The news was so exciting that everyone felt excited. skill (n.) skilled (adj.) To succeed in art, you need both skill and creativity. colour (n.) colourful (adj.) His colourful hair makes him stand out in the crowd. mean (v.) meaning (n.) / meaningful (adj.) It’s important to express your ideas in a meaningful way. wise (adj.) wisdom (n.) / wisely (adv.) The judge made a wise decision; he acted wisely. talent (n.) talented (adj.) He is a talented musician. laugh (v.) laughter (n.) The tea ... ...