2025届高中英语阅读理解提分宝典（教师版+学生版）

高中英语阅读理解--主旨类 层级图 问题层级图 目标层级图 【一】 识别和判断主旨题分类及命题方式 ★ 1. .常考类 The best title/headline for this passage is _____ The main idea/key point of this passage is that _____ The passage is mainly about _____ The topic /subject discussed in the passage is that _____ From the passage we can learn/conclude that _____ The last paragraph is chiefly concerned with _____ Which of the following statements best expresses the main idea of the passage？ Which of the following best states the theme of the passage？ The purpose/intention of this passage is that _____ 2. 段落文章结构类 which of the following shows the organization of the passage？ How is the passage mainly developed？ 练习题 请判断下列是否为主旨题，是的请写T，不是的请写F。 What is the main idea of this passage （ ） An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when _____. （ ） The author develops the passage mainly by_____ . ( ) What does the underlined word “offend” in the last paragraph mean The writer strongly believes that we should _____. ( ) Which is the best title for the passage ( ) Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage ( ) What can be inferred from the text ( ) What is the main idea of paragraph 1 ( ) From the passage we can conclude that_____. ( ) What is Paragraph 5 mainly about ( ) Some people feel guilty when taking time to rest because they _____.（ ） The "alarm" in the first paragraph refers to "_____".（ ） 14. How is Paragraph I mainly developed ( ) 15. What might be the best title for the story ( ) 16. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 17. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage ( ) 18. What is the test mainly about ( ) 19. What can be the best title for the passage ( ) 20. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that.( ) 【二】 阅读题材为：议论、科普、广告、新闻的主旨题的解题方式 ★★★ 在阅读理解的主旨大意题中，大部分体裁的文章的主旨都出现在比较明显的位置，可以将之归纳为一目了然型。主要包括以下几类体裁的文章：议论文，科普文，广告指南，新闻等。 通过文章的【标题、首段、尾段、段落首句、段落尾句】及【高频词】。 例题分析讲解: A Grown-ups are often surprised by how well they remember something they learned as children but have never practiced still swim as well as ever since. A man when he gets back who has not had a chance to go swimming for years can in the water. He can get on a bicycle after many years and still ride away. He can play catch and hit a ball as well as his son. A mother who has not thought about the words for years can teach her daughter the poem that begins "Twinkle, twinkle, little star". Remember the story of Cinderella or Goldilocks and the Three Bears. What is the main idea of paragraph 1 A. People remember well what they learned in childhood. B. Children have a better memory than grown-ups. C. Poem reading is a good way to learn words. D. Stories for children are easy to remember. 【解题思路】文章体裁属于议论文。通过首段第一句可知第一段的主旨 ... ...