ID: 22753690

2025小升初英语总复习(通用版)七 阅读题型课件(共111张PPT)

日期:2025-04-19 科目:英语 类型:小学课件 查看:96次 大小:961956B 来源:二一课件通
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2025,111张,课件,题型,阅读,小升
    (课件网) 七 阅读题型 (二) 完形填空 第二部分 专项突破 01 考点演练 02 达标训练 目 录   1. 完形填空题的要求 完形填空题旨在考查同学们综合运用语言的能力,主要有:(1) 把握全文主旨的能力;(2) 快速阅读文章的能力;(3) 词义的辨析能力;(4) 句型结构的理解能力;(5) 根据线索捕捉相关信息,进行推理判断和分析归纳的能力。 2. 完形填空题的考查内容 (1) 整体理解 ① 理解整篇结构及其内在的逻辑关系;② 理解文章中的具体情节;③ 理解事件的发生、发展、结束过程。 (2) 词语用法 ① 词的多义和多用;② 同义词、近义词的分辨;③ 形态变化;④词语的习惯用法和适用场合;⑤ 词序。 (3) 句法结构 ① 基本句型;② 句子的时态;③ 词的搭配关系;④ 主谓一致关系;⑤ 关系词的用法;⑥ 非谓语动词的用法。 3. 完形填空题的有效训练 (1) 扩大词汇量 掌握二级目标要求的词汇、短语及习惯用法,并不断积累平时阅读中遇到的课外词汇及习惯用法。 (2) 打牢坚实的语法基础 在阅读过程中,应学会辨别有关的语法现象,如各种语法结构、特殊句式等等,以便更准确地分析句子结构,提高答题准确率。 (3) 兼顾上下文 脱离了上下文,很多选项就失去了客观依据。同学们必须培养综合上下文语言环境的能力,根据上下文选择最佳答案。 完形填空题的解题技巧 1. 重视首句,获取信息,把握文章的时间或提示词,确定短文的时态。 2. 通读全文,掌握主旨,了解短文的人物和事件。 3. 顺藤摸瓜,瞻前顾后,联系上下文,注意常用短语和句型。 4. 先易后难,各个击破,先做看到就能想到答案的简单题,然后做 难题。 5. 复读全文,验证答案,最后细心检查,避免疏漏。 【典例精析】 A(2024·廊坊三河) I’m going to  ①  our trip stories. Chen Jie went to Xinjiang. She  ②  in Tianshan Mountains. Alice stayed in a quiet village and went  ③  there. I fell off my bike and hurt my leg. So I could only  ④  home. But I bought some magazines. I travelled around the world by reading. The world is much  ⑤  than I know. Do you like our trips? ( A )①A. tell B. tells C. told A ( C )②A. ride a horse B. rides a horse C. rode a horse C ( C )③A. camp B. camps C. camping ( B )④ A. stay B. stay at C. stayed at ( A )⑤ A. bigger B. big C. biggest C B A 解析: A 题①,考查be going to后跟动词原形;题②,考查ride a horse的过去式;题③,考查went camping;题④,考查could后跟动词原形及短语stay at home;题⑤,考查big的比较级bigger。 B(2024·湖州南浔区) Dear teachers and classmates, How time flies(时光飞逝)! I am so excited to stand here and give a speech. We had a lot of changes in the past six years. When I first came to the school, I was shy and quiet.But now, I am  ① . I like our school very much. Our school is  ②  than before. I often play ping-pong with my classmates in the new gym. My good friend Lily often sings in the  ③ . We have fun everywhere.I want to  ④  all of our teachers for their hard work. I love my classmates. I really enjoy the time with you. We studied together. We  ⑤  delicious food together. We helped each other. We are different but we will always be friends. Thank you so much, my dear teachers and classmates. Best wishes for all of you! ( A )① ... ...

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