
Unit 8 Once upon a Time 知识点梳理 提升训练 --人教版(2024)七年级英语下册 学校:_____姓名:_____班级:_____考号:_____ 知识点清单 一、基础短语清单 1. 童话故事相关短语 once upon a time(从前) long long ago(很久以前) in the forest(在森林里) live in a small house(住在一间小房子里) walk into the woods(走进树林) meet a wolf/bear(遇见狼/熊) knock on the door(敲门) run away(逃跑) fall asleep(睡着) wake up(醒来) 2. 动作与情感短语 be afraid of...(害怕……) She is afraid of the dark.(她害怕黑暗。) shout for help(大声呼救) cry loudly(大声哭) laugh happily(开心地笑) feel lonely(感到孤独) become friends(成为朋友) 3. 故事发展短语 find a way home(找到回家的路) follow the path(沿着小路走) see a light in the distance(看到远处的光) save sb. from danger(把某人从危险中救出来) live happily ever after(从此幸福地生活) 二、知识点清单 1. 重点单词与拓展 单词 拓展 wolf(狼)→ wolves(复数) a pack of wolves(一群狼) bear(熊)→ bears(复数) polar bear(北极熊) knock(敲)→ knocking(现在分词) knock down(撞倒) hide(躲藏)→ hid(过去式) hide and seek(捉迷藏) 2. 故事开头与结尾常用句型 开头: Once upon a time, there was a little girl named...(从前,有一个叫……的小女孩。) Long long ago, in a faraway land...(很久以前,在一个遥远的国度……) 结尾: They lived happily ever after.(他们从此过上了幸福的生活。) The moral of the story is...(这个故事的寓意是……) 3. 重点句子拓展 "The wolf knocked on the door and said, 'Little pigs, let me in!'" (狼敲了敲门说:“小猪们,让我进去!”) → 拓展: The fox tricked the rabbit by saying, "Come out and play!"(狐狸骗兔子 说:“出来玩吧!”) The bear growled, "Who is in my house "(熊咆哮道:“谁在我的房子里?”) "The little girl was afraid, but she didn’t run away."(小女孩很害 怕,但她没有逃跑。) → 拓展: Although he was scared, he decided to face the danger.(尽管他很害怕, 但他决定面对危险。) She felt lonely, so she made friends with the animals.(她感到孤独,于 是和动物们成了朋友。) "They followed the path and finally found their way home."(他们沿 着小路走,终于找到了回家的路。) → 拓展: If you get lost, stay calm and look for help.(如果你迷路了,保持冷静 并寻求帮助。) The stars helped them find the right direction.(星星帮助他们找到了正 确的方向。) 三、语法清单 1. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense) 结构: 规则动词:动词 + ed(walk → walked) 不规则动词:需记忆(go → went, see → saw) 否定句:did not (didn’t) + 动词原形 She didn’t run away.(她没有逃跑。) 疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形? Did you hear the noise (你听到那个声音了吗?) 时间标志词: yesterday, last night, two days ago, in 2020 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense) 结构:was/were + V-ing The wolf was waiting outside the house.(狼正在房子外面等着。) They were sleeping when the bear came.(熊来的时候,他们正在睡觉。) 常见搭配: while + 过去进行时(While she was walking, she saw a light.) 3. 连词 because, so, but 的用法 because(因为)表示原因: She cried because she was lost.(她哭了,因为她迷路了 ... ...
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