Unit 7 Role models of our time 知识点梳理+提升训练（含答案解析） -- 沪教版2024 七年级英语下册

Unit 7 Role models of our time 知识点梳理 一、词形转换 1.contribution n.贡献 contribute v.捐赠；奉献 2.technology n.科技 technological adj.科技的 3.engineering n.工程学 engineer n.工程师v.设计，建造 4.education n.教育 educational adj.有教育意义的 educate v.教育 educator n.教育工作者；教育家 5.achieve v. (经努力)达到，取得，实现 achievement n.成就 6.society n.社会 social adj.社会的；社交的 7.found v.建立 founder n.创建者 8.female adj.女的；女性的 male adj.男的；男性的 9.admire v.钦佩；仰慕 admirable adj. 令人钦佩的 10.inspire v.激励；鼓舞 inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的 inspiration n.激励 11.regular adj.平常的；正常的 irregular adj.不规则的；非正规军的 12.certain adj.某个；特定的 certainly adv.无疑，确定；当然 13.dead adj.枯萎的；失去生命的 die v.死；去世 death n.死，死亡；破灭 dying adj.临终的，垂死的 14.brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的 bravely adv.勇敢地 bravery n.勇敢的行为(态度);勇气 15.fit adj.健康的；健壮的 fitness n.健康 16.survive v.生存；存活 survival n.存活，幸存 survivor n.幸存者 17.proud adj.骄傲的；自豪的 proudly adv.傲慢地，自负地 pride n. 自豪(感);自尊(心);傲慢 二、重点短语(单词与短语过关见本书第三部分P118) 1.a role model 一个楷模；一个榜样 2.in the field of在…领域 3.devote oneself to献身；致力于.… 4.college entrance examination大学入学考 5.look up to敬仰；钦佩 look up in the dictionary查字典 6.sugar pills糖丸 7.a chief engineer一位总工程师 8.put out扑灭；熄灭 9.be able to能够 10.be proud of为…而自豪 11.in the development of在…的发展中 12.receive.….award 获…奖 13.go to further one's education去进修 14.achieve lots of success获得许多成功 15.a well-respected person受人尊敬的人 16.hear of听说 hear from 收到…的来信 17.be eager to do.渴望做 … 18.work tirelessly不知疲倦地工作 19.play a key role in…在…方面起关键作用 20.make some contributions做出贡献 21.local community(p104)当地社区 22.give...a chance to do.…给…一个机会做… 23.stop from doing.. (110)阻止做… 24.be rich in wildlife野生动物繁多 25.at certain times在某些时候 26.survive in the wild在野外生存 三、重点句型(读背记) 1.After that,he spent many years teaching and doing research at universities in the USA. 之后，他在美国的大学里做了多年的教学和研究工作。 2.Still,Qian lived a simple life and was not interested in fame or money. 尽管如此，钱还是过着简朴的生活，对名利不感兴趣。 提升训练 一、完成句子 1．消防员迅速把火扑灭了。 The firefighters quickly the fire. 2．李明非常钦佩这些勇敢的消防员。 Li Ming these brave firefighters very much. 3．许多消防员致力于救助民众。 Many firefighters rescuing people. 4．每个人都赞扬他们的无私奉献。 Everyone their selfless dedication. 5．他们的家人为他们感到骄傲。 Their families them. 二、补全对话 Zihan: Hi, Li Ming! 6 Li Ming: I’m watching a report (报告). Zihan: 7 Li Ming: It’s about great physicist Deng Jiaxian. As we know, Deng Jiaxian was well-known all over the world. Zihan: So he was. I know you’re good at physics. 8 Li Ming: I want to be a physicist like Deng Jiaxian in the future. He made a great contribution to the world. Zihan: You are right. 9 ... ...