(
课件网) 初中英语人教版八年级下 Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A（1a~2d） Warm-up Look and say Have you ever heard of these stories Which story do you like best Can you tell them to your partners 后羿射日 后羿在的时候，天上有十个太阳，烧得草木，庄稼枯焦，后羿为了救百姓，一连射下九个太阳，从此地上气候适宜，万物得以生长。他又射杀死了猛兽毒蛇，为民除害。民间因而奉他为“箭神”。后来，“后羿射日”这一典故，用来比喻为民除害，也用来形容勇猛善战。 后羿射日 后羿射日的故事出自江苏省射阳县。为纪念后羿射日，射阳建成地标性建筑———中华后羿坛和著名旅游景点———后羿公园。根据“射阳”县名的来历及“后羿射日”的传说，在公园入口处设置八面景观墙，上置八个石球，与不远处的“中华后羿坛”遥相呼应，寓意后羿射下九颗太阳，降福人间。 女娲补天 传说水神共工与火神祝融大战。经过殊死搏斗，共工大败一头向擎天柱不周山撞去，竟将擎天大柱撞折了，霎时天塌了个大窟窿。天地相通，脉气失常，洪水泛滥，大火蔓延，人类陷入灾难之中。 女娲补天 女娲为了解救人类，决定采石补天，用五色石把天补起来，再用东海神龟的四只脚顶住苍天。五色石不够用，大洞还没补好，慈悲的女娲只好牺牲自己的生命，用身体来补天上的大洞，天地间恢复了宁静，还出现了五彩云霞。一切生物又都生机勃勃地活在大地上。 女娲为人类和世界万物的生存而献身，真是令人感动。 Now let’s enjoy the story below: ___ Journey to the West ___ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns ___ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain ___ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. 1a Match the story with the pictures [a-d]. b d a c Presentation Listen and check the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking about (1b) __ The two mountains were very high and big. __ A very old man tried to move the mountains. __ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it. Discuss the questions with your partner. (1c) How does the story begin What happened next Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains Pair work 1. How does the story begin Discuss the questions with your partner. Discussing Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side. 2. What happened next The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains. 3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything. Summary 1. 故事的六要素：时间、地点、人物、起因、经过和结果。这些要素都可以通过5w +1h等问题来引出。 例如： (1) When did the story happen (时间) (2)where did the story happen (地点) (3) Who is the main character (人物) (4) How does the story begin (起因) (5) What happened next Why did that happen (经过) (6) What is the end of the story (结果) 2. 故事开头： Once upon a time, long long ago, one day… 故事结尾：概括主要内容，阐述道理，感受，评价…… 3. 注意故事名，书名的书写规范。 （1）书名、故事名等，单词首字母要大写； （2）名称中有介词、虚词、冠词无需大写； （3）印刷体中书名要用斜体 Once upon a time, there were two _ ... ...
