B3U3 Diverse Cultures巩固复习学案素材2025届高一下学期英语人教版（2019）复习

B3U3 词性拓展： diverse adj. 多种多样的→ diversity n. 多样性 fortune n.财产，运气→ fortunate adj.幸运的→ fortunately adv. 幸运地→ unfortunately adv.不幸地 admit vt.承认，接收→admission n.接纳，承认 seek vt&vi.寻找→ sought → sought （三态）→ seeker n.寻找者;追随者 select vt.挑选，精选→selective adj.精挑细选的 → selection n. 挑选，选集 financial adj.金融的→finance n.财政，金融 poison n.毒药→poisonous adj.有毒的 fold v.折叠→unfold v.打开（反义词）→ folding adj.可折叠的 settle v定居，解决→settlement n.定居，解决→ settler n.移居者 construct v.建筑，建设→construction n.建造，建设 suit v&n.适合→suitable/ suited adj.适合的，胜任的 contain vt.包含，容纳→container n.器皿；容器 occur v 发生→ occurred → occurred（三态）→ occurrence n.发生；出现 majority adj 大多数的→minority（反义词） collect 收集，募捐→collection n. 集合，合集 history n.→historical adj. 有关历史的 → historic adj. 有历史意义的 earn v. 赚得 赢得 → earnings n. 薪水 工资 poem n. (一首)诗 → poetry 诗集，诗作 → poet 诗人 definite adj.肯定;确实→ definitely adv.明确地 重点词汇： 1. make a/one’s fortune 发财; try one’s fortune 碰运气 ; seek one’s fortune 寻找成功致富之路 2.admit doing / having done sth.承认做过某事 ; admit ... to be + adj./ n. 承认...是... ; be admitted into/to 被…录取… ；gain / obtain admission to... 获准加入/进入 ； admission charges/prices 入场费 3.sth occur to sb 某人突然想起； It occurred to/ struck/ hit sb that…某人突然想起…;come about 发生产生; break out 爆发(战争，灾难，疾病，争吵等)；take place 发生 4.go downtown 去市区/商业区 5.seek to do sth 设法做某事；seek one’s assistance 寻求帮助；seek after 追求 寻求 ； seek out 找出 搜出 6. earn a / one’s living 谋生 7. select...from..从...中选择select ...as..选定某人为...; natural selection 物竞天择 8. bring about / result in / lead to/ contribute to 导致 ; bring forward 提出(建议想法等) ; bring in 介绍；引进；赚得 挣得 ； bring up 抚养 养育；提出；呕吐 9. keep a journal 记日记 10. claim to do sth. 声称要做某事; claim sth. back 要回某物 ；It is claimed that... 据称；make a claim 索赔 11. a series of… 一系列… 12.apart from (aside from) 除了…外(还);此外 13. diverse cultures 多元文化 14. escape from sp. 从…逃出来 ；escape doing sth 避开做…；escape being done 逃脱被… have a narrow escape 九死一生; sth. escape sb. …被某人忘掉 15. global financial crisis 全球金融危机 16.a collection of …的收集 17.settle down 安顿/定居下来; 舒服地坐下 settle in/into 适应;习惯;安顿下来 settle down to doing sth / set out to do sth. / set about doing sth./ get down to doing sth. 着手做... 18.be under construction在建设中 19. to name but a few 仅举几例 20. head to / for 朝…去 21.suit sth. to sth. 使某物适合于另一事物；be suitable for sb./sth. 适合某人/某物 ；be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 22.contain oneself 自我克制；contain one’s excitement 抑制兴奋 23. keep …neat 保持…干净 三、听力和课文中短语集锦: 1.cultural influences 文化影响 2.come from 来自 3.a mixing of cultures 文化的混合 4. a piece of paper 一张 ... ...