Welcome! STARTER UNIT 3 Section A What is fun in a yard? Pronunciation 1-4 思维品质 学习能力 文化意识 语言能力 教学目标 了解并掌握元音字母在闭音节中的发音；能在轻松愉快的唱读声中学记元音字母的发音。 能够了解开音节和闭音节的区别；初步感知并掌握元音字母的发音规律 。 引导学生总结归纳语音现象, 了解中英文化的差异；同时将与歌谣结合，巩固语音知识，养成英语学习的好习惯。 能够通过系列活动，观察并发现单词中元音字母的发音特点；并通过不同练习活动，强化对比思维，发散思维。 能够学习并掌握元音字母a、e、i、o、u在闭音节中的读音； 能够在不同的发音活动中，体会并锻炼不同单词当中元音字母的发音。 如何引导学生在不同的发音活动中锻炼对比思维及发散思维； 如何引导学生归纳语音现象，以及养成英语学习的好习惯。 01 02 教学重难点 01 Pronunciation 1-4 SECTION A Long vowel 1 Lead-in Read loudly. Let’s review! {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}a /e?/ e /i:/ i /a?/ o /??/ u /ju:/ age he fine no use cake these bike those cute Attention! 【拓展内容】 开音节分为绝对开音节和相对开音节两种。 (1) 绝对开音节：以单个元音字母结尾的音节，如hi、no等。 (2) 相对开音节：单个元音字母后加单个辅音字母(r除外)，再加一个不发音的字母e构成的音节，如name、bike等。 【注意】元音字母a、e、i、o、u在重读开音节中的发音与它们字母本身的发音相同。 he no Group A Group B age these cake bike those use cute fine Attention! 3 重读开音节 2 1 辅音十元音十辅音+e e.g. cake /keik/ peke /pi?k/ bike /baik/ coke /c??k/ cube /cju?b/ 元音十辅音十e 辅音十元音 e.g. age /eid?/ ice /a?s/ use /ju?z/ e.g. she / ?i?/ he /hi?/ no /n??/ 【细致划分】 2 1. Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Aa. Presentation I met a little boy Jack. He came from a beautiful land. He bought me a cute cat. He made me a delicious cake. He also gave me a nice bag. I took him by the hand. Do you find any differences(不同点)? 2 Presentation {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}came made cake gave ——— Jack land cat bag hand /e?/ /?/ 长 短 发音要领：发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起，双唇平伸，成扁平形。 /?/ 2 2. Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ee. Presentation I have two best classmates. He has a round face and big nose. She has thin legs and a long neck. To tell who is better? Both give me great love. We will stay together forever! Do you find any differences(不同点)? 2 Presentation {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}he she we ——— ——— ——— ——— best leg neck tell better together forever /i?/ /e/ 长 短 发音要领：短元音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，舌前部稍抬起。 /e/ 2 3. Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Ii. Presentation We want to go on a hike. In the river the fish swim fast. Over the sky the kite fly high. On the ground two pigs catch my eyes. I really like the nice hike. Do you find any differences(不同点)? 2 Presentation {5C22544A-7EE6-4342-B048-85BDC9FD1C3A}hike kite high like nice hike river fish swim pig ——— ——— /a?/ /?/ 长 短 绝对开音节 发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌部肌肉比/i:/放松，唇形扁平，开口比/i:/大些。 /?/ 2 4. Read and observe the pronunciations (发音) of the letter Oo ... ...
