(
课件网) Rain or Shine UNIT 6 Section A(grammar) 无论是雨或晴； 不管发生什么事 Look, Fill & Say What’s the weather like It _____ _____ heavily. is raining How’s the weather It _____ cold and _____. is snowy adj. 下雪的；雪白的 询问天气的句型：How’s the weather What’s the weather like 答语: It’s+表示天气状况的动词的现在分词. It’s+描述天气状况的形容词. 直接用描述天气状况的形容词. 3a Read the sentences. What tenses(时态) do they use When do you use each tense What’s the weather like It’s raining heavily. How’s the weather It’s cold and snowy. What are you doing at the beach I’m sunbathing. What’s your brother doing He’s playing beach volleyball right now. It’s really cold! What’s your family doing We usually stay in when it snows. But now we’re building a snowman outside. Present continuous tense 现在进行时 Present simple tense 一般现在时 一般现在时与现在进行时的区分 1. 一般现在时的用法及时间标志词 (1)表示经常性、习惯性或反复发生的动作, 常与表示频率的时间状语连用: always, often, sometimes, every day, once a week,等。 e.g. I usually exercise from six fifteen to seven. 我通常从六点十五锻炼到七点。 一般现在时与现在进行时的区分 (2)表示客观真理、客观存在或自然现象。 e.g. The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。 (3)表示现在的情况或状态。 e.g. I enjoy playing games with my friends. 我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩游戏。 e.g. Colin’s father works hard. Colin的爸爸工作很努力。 2. 现在进行时的用法及时间标志词 (1)表示说话人说话时正在进行的动作。常和表示现在进行的时间状语用:①now, right now; ②at present, at this time, at the/this moment 等；③these days; ⑤Look!/Listen!等。 e.g. Someone is knocking at the door. Can you go and have a look 有人在敲门，你能去看看吗 (2)表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态 e.g. They are exercising hard this month. 他们这个月正努力训练。 (3)go, leave, arrive, come 等位置移动词,可用现在进行时表示将来。 We’re leaving for Shanghai tonight. 现在进行时与一般现在时的比较 现在进行时 一般现在时 概念 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 构成 主语+be(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他. 主语+be(am/is/are)+其他 主语+ do/ does +其他. 时间状语或标志词 now、today、at the moment、right now或“ Iook!/Listen!/Be quiet!”等。 often、usually sometimes、always、every day、on Sundays、in the morning Jack is watching television. He is not playing the guitar. But Jack has a guitar. He often plays it and he plays very well. Does he play the guitar Is he playing the guitar Yes,he does. No,he isn’t. simple present present continuous Jack often plays the guitar, but he is not playing the guitar now. 3b Complete the conversations with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. Practice 1. A: Look, it _____ (snow)! B: That’s amazing! It _____ (not snow) here in winter usually. 2. A: In my hometown, the sun _____ (rise) at around 6 a.m. in summer. B: Really Here, the sun _____ (rise)right now, but it’s already 7:30! 圈出时态标志词 is snowing does not snow rises ... ...
