归纳总结题 教学目标：★★★★ 学生能够正确解答表格题中的归纳总结题。 问题层级图 目标层级图 归纳总结题 教学目标：★★★★ 学生能够正确解答表格题中的归纳总结题。 一、正确归纳表格题中的子标题类型题 ★★★★ 判断什么情况填总结性词汇 子标题部分填总结性词汇, 通常位于表格的最左列或者最上排，且其对应的右部分或下部分会分点阐述此子标题的内容。 识记总结性词汇 常用的总结性词汇有： 原因 ( reason/cause） 方法和技能（way、means/skill） 优缺点(advantage, benefits, disadvantage drawbacks ) 异同点 （difference/similarity） 观点和态度（opinion、view、idea/attitude） 建议（advice/tip/suggestions） 目的（aim/purpose/goal） 问题（problem） 话题（topic/subject） 影响和结果（effect/result） 例子 （example） 方面 （side） 活动 （activity） 错误 （mistake） 功能 （function ) 特点 （feature/characteristic） 种类 （kind/type） 评论、评价 （comment/remark） 个人信息（name/age/occupation/personality）等 赞成 (for) 反对 (against) 结论(conclusion) 例 1） 下列属于常见总结性词汇的是：_____ kinds; experts; sound; adults; reasons; examples; noise; ways; television; outgoing; pronunciation; mistakes; topic; problems 解析 kinds; reasons; examples; ways; mistakes; topic; problems 2） 汉译英 影响 _____ 优点 _____ 方法 _____ 建议 _____ 目的 _____ 不同点 _____ 观点 _____ 态度 _____ 类型 _____ 解析 effect; advantage; way; advice/suggestion/tip; purpose; difference; opinion; attitude; type 练习 1). 下列属于常见总结性词汇的是：_____ function; identity; comment; similarity; parents; activities; freedom; independence; skills; sides; age; fashion; tips; disadvantage; society; term KEYS：function; comment; similarity; activities; skills; sides; age; tips; disadvantage 2.) 汉译英 功能 _____ 评论 _____ 技能 _____ 活动 _____ 缺点 _____ 相似性 _____ 方面 _____ 年龄 _____ 个性 _____ KEYS：function; comment; skill; activity; disadvantage; similarity; side; age; personality 3. 匹配对应的总结性词汇 步骤：1） 判断是否填总结性词汇 2） 联想常见的总结性词汇 3） 推理出正确的总结性词汇 例 Make the benefits most, reduce the drawbacks least Hosting the Olympics successfully is, perhaps, the greatest glory for a city. However, before transforming the dream into reality, the benefits and drawbacks of hosting the Olympics should be considered carefully. Hosting the Olympics surely would bring about much gain to a city. Boom of the local economy, more jobs, and the possibility of generating income all sound extremely attractive to the municipal government. At the same time, better infrastructure (基础设施), cleaner environment, enjoying the wonderful game with hundreds of sports elites (精英) and entertainment stars, and the opportunity of contacting people from all over the world also seem exciting to the citizens. Besides, the hosting will definitely promote the patriotic emotion and pride, as well as the moral behavior in local people. In most cases, hosting the Olympics is well supported by both the public and the central government. But this is not the entire view of the pretty picture. If we look from anothe ... ...
