期中基础知识练习（含答案）2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 期中基础知识练习2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语下册 一、根据括号内的提示，用中文或是音标的正确形式填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1. Aron had a very strong _____ (勇气，意志) 2. It’s bad for your _____ (胃) not to have breakfast every morning. 3. There are so many _____ (乘客) on the train. 4. When you have any _____ (问题；苦恼), you can ask your teacher for help. 5. —Pandas are becoming fewer and fewer. —Yeah! And this _____ (形势) is becoming more and more serious. 6. Too much _____ (压力) is bad for your health. 7. Jay’s car was twenty years old and useless for long _____ (/d n/). 8. When you have a _____ (头疼), please lie down and rest. 9. The _____ (/fl /) is so clean that you can even sleep on it in the evening. 10.Ding _____ (打败) many other famous players and got the first prize. 二、根据首字母填空。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 1.A black cat s_____ ran out of the bush while I was walking home. 2. An a_____ happened last night and a boy was hit seriously. 3. His father was badly ill in hospital and he even had problem b_____. 4. After the earthquake, thousands of people became d_____. Some of them lost their arms or legs. They need our help. 5. As we drove near the town, there were a lot of road s_____ to show the way to the temple. 6. When we have much p_____ in life, we should learn to relax by doing something fun. 7. We may meet many d_____ when we are studying English because it is not easy. 8. With much s_____ winds, the typhoon (台风) pulled up many trees by the roots. 9. Doing chores helps to d_____ children's independence and teaches them to look after themselves. 10. After finishing the letter, he f_____ it and put it into the envelop. 三. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式完成句子。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） nurse, lonely, imagine, mess, drop, copy, rise, excited, proper, rest 1. The visitors had a 20-minute _____ and then continued climbing the Great Wall. 2. The classroom was a _____ after the party and some students offered to clean it up. 3. The keeper likes the baby monkey a lot because it often _____ what he does and makes him laugh. 4. As an excellent _____ in a children's hospital, Gina is patient and good with the sick kids. 5. Our players were so _____ that they jumped when they beat Class Five in the basketball game. 6. It's normal for you to feel _____ in a new school. Just be friendly and try to make friends with others. 7. We didn't feel that cold on the top of the mountain because the sun _____ high in the sky. 8. Can you _____ their life now after taking the lesson given by the three astronauts in space 9. Paul doesn't seem to be able to come up with a _____ example to explain his idea. 10. Kate _____ her brother's model plane without asking. 四、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） （ ）1. One of the best ways to keep healthy is to _____ good eating habits. A. grow B. develop C. compete D. realize （ ）2. Love your parents _____ they are alive. Don’t wait until it is ... ...