Unit1 How tall are you 复习测试（含答案）

人教版六年级下册Unit1 How tall are you 复习 一、核心词汇 互为反义词的比较级: shorter更矮的/更短的--taller更高的/longer更长的 older更年长的-- younger更年轻的 thinner更瘦的--stronger 更强壮的/heavier更重的 bigger更大的--smaller 更小的 拓展词汇形容词比较级: 1.形容词比较级一般情况下直接在原级词尾加-er。如: clean --cleaner: 2.以不发音的e结尾的单词直接加-r。如: large--larger nice--nicer; 3.以“辅音字母+y"结尾的单词变y为i,再加-er。 如: easy -- easier busy--busier happy--happier funny--funnier; 以重读闭音节结尾的单词,要先双写词尾的辅音字母，再加-er。如: red--redder fat--fatter sad-- sadder; 不规则变化。如: good -- better bad -- worse many--more little-- less 6.多音节词和部分双音节词则在词前加more.如: beautiful--more beautiful exciting--more exciting 训练一：写出下列单词的比较级。 big thin fat funny happy heavy strong small tall old _____ long _____ fine _____ late _____ angry _____ easy _____ 课文知识点讲解 重要句型 询问对方身高的句型和答语 --How tall are you --I’m+数字+长度单位. 例如：--How tall are you --I’m 1.61 meters. 2、You are taller than me.你比我高。 解读:主语+ be动词(am/is/are) +形容词比较级+ than+宾语. 举一反三: I'm younger than my brother.我比我哥哥年轻。 The yellow monkey is taller than the brown one.那只黄色的猴子比棕色的猴子高。 He is stronger than us.他比我们强壮。 训练二：单项选择。 ( )1. I’m_____ than Chen Jie. A. young B. youngest C. younger ( )2. You’re shorter than _____. A. me B. mine C. my ( )3.-_____ is it --Maybe 4 meters. A. How old B. How tall C. How many ( )4. I'm two years _____than you . A. young B. shorter C. younger ( ) 5. How tall is Chen Jie？ A. He is 12 years old. B. I'm 157cm. C. She is 153cm. ( ) 6. I'm 55 kg. You are 45 kg. I'm than you. A. taller B. shorter C. heavier ( ) 7. The elephant is than the panda. A. heavy B. young C.heavier 重点句子解析 1.That’s the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是那个厅里最高的恐龙。 这个句子使用的是最高级，tallest是tall的最高级形式。最高级用于三者或三者以上的比较，最高级前要加the。 练习1：He is _____ student in our school. A.taller B.tallest C.the tallest 2.-How tall is it -Maybe 4 meters. 它多高 大概4米。 提问身高的句型，注意be动词的使用。（我用am，你用are，is连着他她它，单数is，复数are） e.g.How tall are you I’m 1.65 meters. 练习2：How tall are you (用he改写句子) _____ 练习3：-_____ is your father -He is 1.8 _____. A.How heavy , meters B.How old , meter C.How tall, meters 3.It’s taller than both of us together.它比我们两个加起来都要高。 这个句子使用的是比较级，taller是tall的比较级形式。比较级用于两者之间的比较。基本句型：A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B. e.g.I’m taller than you. You are shorter than me. 练习4： 1.The tree is _____ both of them together. A. oldest than B. older than C. older then 2.-Who _____than you -Li Lei. is taller B. are taller C. is tallest 3.John is younger than Mike. (改为同义句) _____ 4.连词成句：one, older, you, I’m, than, year(.) _____ 5.Look! This is my sister. She is only one year old.So she is _____ (young) than me. She is the _____(young)in my fam ... ...