(
课件网) Grammar Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 能掌握不定代词的用法。 能掌握What和How引导的感叹句的用法。 学习目标 Look at the picture and describe it. Look, everything in the park is so nice. Somebody is riding a bike, and someone is playing the guitar. I see something interesting — a small dog is walking on the road. Everybody is laughing and enjoying themselves. Some people are doing exercises, while an woman sits on a bench, reading a book. Nobody looks sad, and I didn’t see anything that could make the day worse. It is a really great day! Indefinite pronouns 我们常用不定代词来指代某个不特定的人或物。 Now let’s learn more about indefinite pronouns. 新课讲授 Describe and summarise body one thing some any no every somebody someone something anybody anyone anything nobody no one nothing everybody everyone everything 指人 指物 某个 任何 没有 每个 = = = = 不定代词的构成 不定代词的用法 ① Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. 听！有人在敲门。 ② Somebody is crying in the next room. 隔壁房间里有人在哭。 1. some- 不定代词 somebody/someone/something常用于肯定句，在疑问句中，若希望得到对方的肯定回答，也会用含有some-的不定代词。 ③ Would you like something to eat 你想吃点什么吗 ① There isn't anybody in the room. 室内没有人。 ③ Anyone should work hard. 任何人都应该努力工作。 2. any- 不定代词 anybody/anyone/anything常用于否定句或疑问句。当含有any- 的不定代词用在肯定句中时，则强调“任何人”或“任何事”。 ② Did you see anything there 你在那看到什么东西了吗？ ③ There is nothing in the box. 盒子里什么都没有。 (= There is not anything in the box.) ② There is nobody/no one standing outside the classroom. (= There is not anybody standing outside the classroom.) 没有人站在教室外面。 ① I found nobody in the room. 我发现教室里空无一人。 3. no- 含有no-的不定代词表示全否定，意为“没有人/物”。 nobody/no one = not anybody, nothing= not anything 表示全否定 ① Is everyone/everybody here today 今天每个人都到了吗？ ② Everything is ready. 一切准备就绪。 4. every- 不定代词 everybody/everyone/everything 可以用于各种句式中。everybody/everyone 的意思是“每个人，人人”，everything 的意思是“每件事，一切”。 含有every-的不定代词作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数形式。 He wants to find something interesting to read. 他想找些有趣的东西来读。 blue sky蓝天 a big house一所大房子 ① 形容词修饰名词或代词时，一般放在所修饰词的_____。 前面 ② 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing等不定代词时，要放在这些词的_____。 后面 注意： Millie: Look! There’s (1) _____ sitting by the campfire. There isn’t (2) _____ else with him. He may be lonely. Sandy: Yes. (3) _____ is camping with him. He’s alone. Not (4) _____ likes camping, but the man seems to enjoy it. Simon: I can see a fire, but the man isn’t cooking (5) _____. It looks like there’s (6) _____ to eat. Daniel: There’s (7) _____ inside his tent: it looks like a light. The tent looks warm. I think he has got (8) _____ ready for a good night’s sleep. Mr Wu is asking the studen ... ...
