(
课件网) Our neighbourhood Lesson 3: My hometown Unit 5 Learning aims 掌握there be 句型的结构和用法； 掌握本课时的重点单词和短语：simple, field, grow, own, fresh, all year round, in the middle of等； 能用there be结构介绍某地有某物。 New Word town [ta n] n. 镇;城镇;市镇 snake [sne k] v. 蛇行;蜿蜒 n. 蛇 simple [ s mpl] adj. 简单的;一般的 farming [ fɑ m ] n. 务农 field [fi ld] n. 田地;领域;行业 hen [hen] n. 母鸡 circle [ s kl] n. 圆圈;圆 grow [ɡr ] v. (使)生长;增加 own [ n] adj.& pron. 自己的;本人的 v. 拥有;承认 fresh [fre ] adj. 新鲜的;清新的 Lead-in What is your hometown like It’s great. It’s not big, but it is beautiful. Look at the pictures. Tick the places where you want to live and talk with your partner. √ 1 Activity 1 : How to describe your hometown I want to live in the city because it is very convenient. In the city, there are many shops and restaurants, which makes life easier. Public transportation is also well-developed, so I can easily travel anywhere. 你的家乡是 什么样的？ Read the passage and answer the questions. 2 A What is the author's hometown like B Do you think people enjoy their life in the town Why This is my hometown. It is on a hill. It has a long history. My town is not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. My school is in the middle of the town. Behind the school, there is a small river. It snakes its way across the town. The people here live a simple life. They are friendly and kind. Men and women go farming in the fields during the day and children play in the streets. We all know each other. We are all neighbours. Dogs and hens run here and there. Grandmas sit in a circle under a big tree. They talk and laugh. The people here grow their own vegetables so they can have fresh and healthy food. People share special food and many other things with each other. A It’s not big, but it is beautiful. There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. B Yes, I do. Because life there is very comfortable. A What is the author's hometown like B Do you think people enjoy their life in the town Why Read the sentences, find the rules, and complete the table. 3 There _____ a rive/an apple… water... _____ flowers/three shops/many people… is are There are colourful flowers and green grass all year round. Behind the school, there is a small river. 一、there be 结构的语法概述 there be 结构表示"某地/时有某人/物事"。其中的there 是引导词,没有词义；be是谓语动词，be 后的名词(短语)是主语。be要与后面的名词(短语)保持数的一致。 肯定句 There be+主语+地点状语/时间状语. 否定句 There be+not+主语+地点状语/时间状语. 一般疑问句及其回答 Be there+主语+地点状语/时间状语 肯定回答:Yes，there be.否定回答:No, there be +not. 二、there be 结构的基本句式 e.g. There is a bike under the tree. 树下有一辆自行车。 There isn't water in the bottle. 瓶子里没有水。 三、there be 结构的主谓一致 there be结构中be动词要和其后的名词(短语)在数上保持一致。 1.be动 ... ...
