(
课件网) UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS Discovering Useful Structures Express feelings and describe situations Part Ⅰ Revision 1. （给……）充电 v _____ 2. 宣布；（尤指在机场或火车站）广播通知 v _____ 3. 数量；数额；总数 n _____ 4. 画廊；美术陈列室；美术馆 n _____ 5. 靠近 ；临近；接近 v _____ 6. 确保；保证 vt _____ 7. 慷慨的；大方的 adj _____ 8. 黄油；牛油 n _____ 9. 蜂蜜；甜美之物 n _____ 10. 祖先；祖宗 n _____ 11.补announcement n _____ 12. landscape n _____ 13. position vt _____ charge announce amount gallery approach butter generous ensure honey ancestor 通告；布告；宣布；宣告 风景；风景画 放置；安放；使处于 14. 地下停车场 15. 汽车蓄电池 16. 服务台 17. 美丽的自然风光 18. 保护；照管；监督 19. a well-organised trip 20. beautiflly dressed stars 21. an audio guide 22. fix one’s eyes on 23. attend to an undergroud car park a car battery a service desk beautiful natural landscape watch over 组织有序的旅行 衣着华丽的明星 语音导览机；自动讲解器 注视；凝视 照料；处理；接待 IV.构词法1. announce vt. 宣布; 通知; 声称→_____n. 通知→ _____n. 广播员2 generous adj. 慷慨的; 大方的; 丰富的→_____adv. 大方地; 慷慨地→_____n. 大方; 慷慨 announcement announcer generously generosity What is a past participle a broken heart an injured man crowded buses Part II Lead in 1 Most people just use the shortened name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. 2 They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, … 3 They had castles built all around England, … 请观察句中过去分词和与它相关联的名词的逻辑关系。 请观察过去分词(短语)作定语时的位置。 分析三个例句中分词或分词短语的句子成分。 Part III Presentation 1 Most people just use the shortened name: “the United Kingdom” or “the UK”. 2 They use the same flag, known as the Union Jack, … 3 They had castles built all around England, … Look at the sentences and underline the past participles. In pairs, discuss their functions. Then find more sentences with the -ed form in the text. as the attribute 此处united可看作形容词化的过去分词。 as the attribute as the object complement The United Kingdom, Great Britain, England — many people are confused by what these different names mean. They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century. More examples: The new product finally passed the required test. It is a house built by the Romans. He got his tooth pulled out yesterday. Unfortunately he had his leg broken yesterday. I felt myself often confused at first. When the past participle is used as the object complement, it is often formed with the “have/get/feel/find/… + object + -ed form”. Past Participles as the Attribute (2) visitors _____ of the long wait /… a trip _____ well by my workplace / … stars _____ beautifully at the event / … Complete the phrases in the right column by using the past participles in the left column. Compare the meaning of each pair of phrases. Then make sentences with the phrases. Past Participles as the Attribute ... ...
