熟词生义词汇任务单 一、词汇梳理（共 50 词） 单词 常规义 生义 例句（生义用法） admit 承认 准许加入 If you leave the club, you will not be admitted back in. abuse 滥用 虐待 She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she’s much abused at home. absent 缺席的 心不在焉的 She looked at her mother in an absent way. bear 熊；忍受 经得起检验 His work can’t bear close examination. board 木板；董事会 在校寄宿 The students board during the week and go home at weekends. break 打破；休息 暂停 Shall we break for lunch now break 打破；休息 突变 The following day the weather broke and we had ten days of rain. consume 消费；消耗 使充满 He was consumed with guilt. contribute 贡献；捐献 撰稿 He contributed an article to our magazine. dash 猛冲；短跑 猛撞 The ship was dashed against the rocks. direct 直接的；指导 给…… 指路 Can you direct me to the station develop 发展；开发 患（病） The old man developed lung cancer. flight 飞行；航班 一段楼梯 Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs to deliver water and food. forgive 原谅 免除（债务） Believe it or not, I’ll forgive you the debt. kick 踢 极度刺激 She gets a kick out of driving at high speed. lift 举起；电梯 较好的心情 His report gave us a lift. lonely 孤独的 荒凉的 The car broke down on a lonely stretch of a country road. low 低的 不足的 We were low on cash ourselves. mad 疯狂的 狂热的 Some girls are mad about going to dances. occur 发生 被想到 It had never occurred to him that he might be falling in love with her. offer 提供；提议 报价 The company made an offer of $ 5 million for the site. park 公园；停车 坐下 Park yourself in that chair while I make you a cup of tea. part 部分；分开 放弃 In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions. place 地方 判断 You can place a man by just a few remarks. point 点；要点 意义 We’re going to lose anyway, so I can't see the point of playing. put 放置 说 “She is a good girl,” the girl's mother puts. reach 到达 延伸 The north-eastern parts reach into the Pannonian Basin. reach 到达 伸手 She reached into her bag and produced a business card. receive 收到 接待 He was received as an honored guest at the White House. sentence 句子 判决 Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. see 看见 明白 I can’t see why he's so upset. shoulder 肩膀 承担 Young people should learn to shoulder the blame. sound 声音；听起来 酣畅的 With heavy rain falling all night, she had a sound sleep. spare 空闲的；备用的 抽出 I’d like you to come over when you can spare a couple of hours. spare 空闲的；备用的 免去 I wanted to spare them the trouble of buying me a present. spot 斑点；地点 发现 It can be hard for even a trained doctor to spot the symptoms of lung cancer. taste 味道；品尝 爱好 While in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art. taste 味道；品尝 经历 We have tasted the sweets and bitters of life. tie 系；领带 打成平局 They tied with the visiting team in the game last night. travel 旅行 行进 Larry was travelling along Road 165 north after ... ...
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