课时规范训练(二十二) 考查范围：九年级 Units 3～4 (建议用时 30分钟) 一、单词拼写(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 2 1 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ＋0.5 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在相应位置上。 1．One should have a s_____ of right and wrong，or a person can't be trusted． 2．The p_____ of education is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish． 3．The Internet is very useful and it can offer p_____ of information to us． 4．At the class meeting，our teacher _____ (表扬) John for the progress he made． 5．Their choices usually _____ (反映) their hopes and interests． 6．(2023·眉山中考)You should stick to _____ (参加) exercise unless you do not care about your health． 7．His dad was dead，and he could not get away from his s_____． 8．Remember that you may feel _____ (困倦的) after taking the medicine． 9．The city is too n_____．He wants to live somewhere quiet． 10．The show includes paintings by _____ (大师) like Zhang Daqian，Qi Baishi and Wu Guanzhong． 二、阅读(共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) (2024·泰安泰山区模拟)In the past few years，cars have become smarter and smarter．In more than nine cities，there are driverless taxis in China．Across the world，many “smart roads” have been in practice，and more are being built．Some new technologies are being put to use． ·Roads that recharge (充电) Global warming has forced us to search for new energy sources．Why not look to the roads With the right technologies，cars around the world could be producing energy as they go． Piezoelectric (压电的) roads mix traditional asphalt (柏油) with new materials．They use vibrations (震动) from passing cars to produce electricity． Piezoelectricity，in fact，is nothing new．It was invented in 1880．However，it has never been widely used before now．Lancaster University is going to change that．It has been improving the technology，including developing roadside batteries (电池) that can store the electricity． ·Built-in brain Roads of the future may be able to know how many people are on them．They could send people updates on weather and traffic situations，and recharge electric cars as they drive． This seems to be a dream，but a company has almost made it come true．By sensing the weight of a vehicle (车辆)，the company's smart roads can record the speed of each wheel．After having collected traffic data (数据)，the roads will send it to the drivers． ·Roads that never freeze It can be dangerous to drive in snowy weather．A tech company has developed the snowless roads．When they feel snow or ice on their surfaces，the roads will heat themselves up，melting (融化) the snow or ice away．The project has been successfully tested on a few roads and in some car parks． 1．What do piezoelectric roads use to produce electricity [A] Traditional asphalt． [B] Batteries in the roadside． [C] Expensive materials． [D] Vibrations from passing cars． 2．Which of the following can “Built-in brain” do ①Record the speed of wheels． ②Se ... ...
