【赢在中考】专题一：完型填空-浙江2025年中考英语题型解读与技巧点拨（学生版+教师版）

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科 专题一 完形填空 完形填空主要考查在语篇层面上的综合语言运用能力，包括阅读理解能力、词汇辨析能力、分析判断能力、逻辑推理能力和交际能力等。立足语境，注重推理，追求实际。 中考完形填空的考试形式通常是在一篇文本中留出15个空来构成15道小题，每小题有4个选项。文本的体裁多是记叙性文章、议论文和说明文。选取的语篇话题大多与学生的学习和生活息息相关，一般都具有教育意义，有着“小故事大道理”的特点。 考点涉及词法、句法、习惯用法等，需填入的词以实词为主、虚词为辅。试题的干扰项常常也可以与前后的内容形成某种搭配，因此本题型并非单纯考查语法知识，而是更偏重于从语篇的意义理解上做出选择。 分析2019-2024年近六年浙江中考完型填空题型考点分布。 年份 题型考点分布 动词 名词 形容词 副词 连词 介词 代词 现在分词 动词短语 介词短语 2024 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 2023（杭州） 4 4 2 1 2 1 1 2022（杭州） 1 4 3 1 2 1 1 1 1 2021（杭州） 5 3 2 1 2 1 1 2020（杭州） 7 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2019（杭州） 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 2 通读全文，了解大意 跳过空格，快速通读全文，了解短文大意及体裁，同时关注文章的开头和结尾以及每个自然段的第一句和最后一句； 瞻前顾后，初选答案 细读全文，结合上下文语境，初步选出符合情节、语法和逻 辑的正确答案。对选项犹豫不决时，可先空着； 弥补疏漏，击破难点 重读全文，反复推敲，根据情节发展、作者情感态度、文章主旨等，选出正确选项； 复核全文，验证答案 将所选答案代入文本，再次通读全文，校对答案。检查前后语法结构、逻辑关系等。若发现错误，及时修正。 【真题在线】 2024年浙江中考真题 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) Bruce loves music because it makes him feel easy. He is shy, and making friends has been ___1___ for him. That's why his mother asked him to take the ___2__ this year. “You'd better not sit there with your headphones on,” she told him. Bruce nodded. But the moment he sat on the bus, he ___3__ his headphones and closed his eyes. He was soon lost in a song of his favorite band, the Blue-Bob. ___4__, he sensed someone around him. He opened his eyes and saw a boy from his ___5__. “Hey, Bruce I'm Mike,” the boy said. “I think we both take the music class. Did I hear ___6__ singing a song by the Blue-Bob just now ” “Uh, no,” Bruce's face turned red, “That wasn't me.” Mike looked a little ___7__ . Without saying anything, he went away. For the next few days, Bruce kept asking himself ___8__ he had lied to Mike. “Maybe he also loves the Blue-Bob. Maybe he was just being ___9__” he thought. So when they saw each other on the bus the next day, Bruce managed to ___10__ a smile on his face. “Hi, Bruce,” Mike said. “I can hear your ___11__ every day, and you have such a good taste.” Bruce's eyes lit up. “Don't you think the songs are too ___12__ ” he asked. “Not at all,” Mike answered. “I love songs of the past too. My grandpa is really into music, and he has ___13__ me to sing many of them.” Bruce listened as Mike talked about his favorite songs. And they shared the headphones, singing softly along with the music ___14__ Bruce got off at his stop. “See you tomorrow!” Mike said. Bruce waved goodbye. “I must tell Mom how I ___15__ Mik ... ...