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课件网) 2019外研版高中英语必修第一册 unit3 family matters --using language tenses revision 1.Lawyers help people and are respected by others. 2. But in the end, you just advised me to think carefully. 3. And I'm sure playing in a band will help you make lots of new friends at university. 4. The music industry is developing fast now. 5. I've decided not to go to university. 找出下列句子中的谓语动词并分析其时态。 (一般现在时) (一般过去时) (一般将来时) (一般现在时) (现在进行时) (现在完成时) 不要拖泥又带水 不要懒惰又浪费 这就是我的年代 星球排成一条线 现在该趁热打铁 我的梦不是未来 就是现在就是现在 ———王力宏《就是现在》 Wang Lihong is a famous singer . 1) 表示经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。 时间状语: often、always、usually、every…, sometimes,at…、now and then等。 例句: 1. I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2. Tom often listens to his favorite singer's songs, whose name is Jay Zhou. 一般现在时的用法 一般现在时的用法 2) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。 例句: 1. The boy likes painting. 2. Children get happier after school because they can do everything they want to do. 3. I am so tired that I just want to have a rest at once. 一般现在时的用法 3) 表示客观真理,客观存在,科学事实,格言、谚语或名人警句等。 例句: 1. The earth moves around the sun. 2. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. 3. Light travels faster than sound. 4. Pride goes before a fall 一般现在时的用法 4) 表示按规定、计划或者时间表将要发生的动作,只限于go、come、leave、start、arrive、begin、take off 等非延续性动词。 例句: 1. Here comes the bus. 2. The train leaves at 8:00 am every day. 3. The party begins at 8:00 tonight. 5)倒装句,表示动作正在进行 例句: 1. Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming. 2. There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing. 6)在动词hope, take care of , make sure 等后所接的宾语从句中,用一般现在时表将来。 例句: 1. I hope that they have a nice time next week. 2. Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room. 一般现在时的用法 一般现在时的用法 7) 用于时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中。 在由when、after、before、until、the minute、as soon as、if、unless、once、as long as、though/ although 等词引导的时间、条件、方式、让步状语从句中,常用一般现在时代替一般将来时,这时主句常用一般将来时(主将从现)。 例句: 1. I will show you around when you come to my city. 2. I will be very happy if you take my advice. 3. As long as we focus our attention on our studies, we will surely make great progress. 专项小练习 用所给词的正确形式填空 1. We often _____(play) on the playground. 2. He _____(get) up at six o'clock every morning. 3. What _____(do) he usually _____(do) after school. 4. Mike sometimes _____(go) to the park with his sister. 5. He often _____(have) dinner at home. 6. A friend in need _____(be) a friend indeed. play gets does do goes has is 过去总算渐渐都还过得去 未来就等来了再决定 回忆多少还留一点点余地 还不至于回不去 ... ...