2025年高考考前每日一篇英语时文题【4.24神舟20号载人飞船发射】3种题型含答案解析 预测范文

2025年高考考前每日一篇英语时文题【4.24神舟20号载人飞船发射】3种题型含答案解析+预测范文 一、阅读理解 Shenzhou 20 On April 24, 2025, China will launch the Shenzhou 20 crewed spacecraft, marking the 10th anniversary of “China Space Day"—a celebration of the country's achievements in space, starting with its first satellite, Dongfanghong 1, in 1970. This mission will carry three astronauts: Chen Dong (mission commander), Chen Zhongrui, and Wang Jie. Chen Dong, a veteran astronaut, has flown to space twice (Shenzhou 11 in 2016 and Shenzhou 14 in 2022), and is now set to become the first astronaut from China's second generation astronaut cohort to complete three space missions. The other two crew members are new to space travel and will work as pilots and engineers. The Shenzhou-20 team will stay in China's space station for about six months.Their main tasks include: 1. Crew Rotation: Replacing the Shenzhou 19 astronauts, who have been in space for over 150 days and will return to Earth on April 29. 2. Science Experiments: They will study how living things survive in space. For example, they will observe zebrafish (斑马鱼) (to learn about bone and heart health in low gravity), planarian worms (涡虫) (China's first experiment on how animals regrow body parts in space), and streptomyces (链霉菌) (microbes used in medicines). These experiments aim to solve challenges for future long term space travel. 3. Spacewalks: The crew will install equipment, repair the station, and test new technologies outside the spacecraft. During their mission, the astronauts will welcome the Tianzhou-9 cargo ship and the Shenzhou 21 crewed mission, ensuring supplies and teamwork continue smoothly. They are scheduled to return to Earth in late October 2025 at the Dongfeng Landing Site. 本文重要的单词和短语总结 launch //v，发射 crewed //adj.载人的 anniversary//n.周年纪念日 astronaut//n，航天员,宇航员 veteran//n.经验丰富的人;老兵 cohort//n.一群人;队列 rotation //n.轮换;旋转 experiment //n.实验 regrow //v.重新生长 spacewalk//n.太空行走 cargo//n.货物 space station:空间站 crew rotation:人员轮换 scicnce cxpcriment: 科学实验 be scheduled to:计划，预定 landing sito着陆点号 start with:以…并始 阅读上文内容，选出正确答案。 1. What makes Chen Dong special among Chinese astronauts for the Shenzhou-20 mission A. He is the mission commander. B. He has the most space travel experience among the crew. C. He will be the first second-generation astronaut to complete three space missions. D. He has flown to space more times than any other Chinese astronaut. 2. Which of the following is NOT the reason for “China Space Day" celebration A. The launch of the first satellite Dongfanghong-1 in 1970. B. The upcoming launch of Shenzhou-20 on April 24,2025. C. China's continuous achievements in space exploration. D. The 10th anniversary of the first Chinese astronaut going to space. 3. The underlined word “cohort” in the first paragraph probably means_____. A. group B. age C. rank D. training 4. How ... ...