中考构词法—综合测试提升卷（通用版）（含解析）

构词法—综合测试提升卷（通用版） 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 一、单项选择 1．In the words “retell” and “reuse”, “re”means “ _____ ” A．very B．more C．again 2．The word “_____” is formed the same way as “impatient”. A．incorrect B．patiently C．humorous D．pancake 3．In the words “homeless”, “careless” and “useless”, “-less” means “_____”. A．full of B．without C．very much 4．Spring is a colourful season full of beautiful and lively scenes. Which of the following words is formed in the same way as the word “colourful” A．beauty B．friendly C．impossible D．doorbell 5．Which word is formed in the same way as “newspaper” A．sportsman B．unhappy C．agreement 6．Which “re-” in the following words has the same meaning as that in the word “reuse” A．recommend B．remember C．return D．recycle 7．His brother is _____ boy. He is very handsome. A．a 18 years old B．an 18-year-old C．an 18-years-old D．an 18 year old 8．The word “wonderful” has a suffix (后缀). All the following words have suffixes except “_____”. A．careless B．development C．introduction D．research 9．“……Should youthful heads in vain turn grey. we would regret for aye.” ———The River All Red by Xu Yuanchong. Which word is formed in the same way as “youthful” A．disappear B．dangerous C．footprint D．impossible 10．Which of the following words is created in the same way as “careless” A．wonderful B．impatient C．dishonest D．unhappy 11．联合国的英文缩写是_____。 A．NBA B．BBC C．UN D．HB 12．Which of the following words is formed like "handbag" A．meaningful B．snowman C．protection D．impatient 13．We can put the prefix “un” before the following words to give them the opposite (相反的) meaning except (除了)_____. A．certain B．usual C．important D．active 14．Which of the following words is formed like “dishonest” A．important B．international C．uncomfortable D．interviewer 15．It is five years since we began to enjoy a _____ spring holiday each year. A．ten -day B．ten day C．ten day's D．ten days 16．Which of the following suffixes is used to form an adjective A．-less B．-ness C．-tion D．-ion 17．Which of the following suffixes CANNOT be used to make a noun A．less B．ness C．tion D．ment 18．Which of the following words is created in the same way as dishonest A．impolite B．government C．blackboard D．careless 19．—I believe there must be some wonderful experiences during our _____middle school life. —I believe so. Each of us learns a lot and gets along well with our teachers and classmates. A．four years B．the four-year C．four-year 20．England is a(an) _____ country. A．spoken English B．English speaking C．English spoken D．speaking English 二、单词拼写 21．In Zhuhai Park, you can enjoy the natural beauty, or (simple) breathe the fresh air. 22．Before Giant Panda Fu Bao returned to China, thousands of (tour) came to Everland Park to say goodbye to Fu Bao. 23．The boy (careless) put the cup on the table and it fe ... ...