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课件网) 主谓一致 1、表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式 Eg.45 minutes is not enough for students to master the skill. 45分钟并不足以让学生掌握这项技术。 200 kilometers is too long to walk. 200千米太远了以至于不能走路(去)。 1、表示时间、距离、金钱、重量等复数名词作主语,谓语动词用单数形式 350 dollars has been spent on the project. 350美元已经被花在这个项目上。 Ten and five is fifteen. 十加五等于十五。 2、主语形式为“百分数/分数/the rest/half/most + of +名词”,谓语动词形式由of 后名词决定。名词为可数名词单数/不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,成立。 Eg.80 percent of the students are girls. 百分之八十的学生是女孩。 One third of books are about this scientist. 三分之一的书都是关于这位科学家。 2、主语形式为“百分数/分数/the rest/half/most + of +名词”,谓语动词形式由of 后名词决定。名词为可数名词单数/不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数形式;反之,成立。 Some of money is stolen by the theft. 部分钱是被这个小偷偷来的。 Most of the things are associated with Tom. 大多数事都与Tom 有关。 3、a number of +名词复数, 谓语动词用复数形式。 the number of +名词复数, 谓语动词用单数形式。 Eg. There are a number of different ideas on this topic. 在这个话题上有许多不同的想法。 The number of students going to college is increasing. 上大学的学生数量一直在增加。 3、a number of +名词复数, 谓语动词用复数形式。 the number of +名词复数, 谓语动词用单数形式。 A number of workers are seeking for a job with higher salary, while only a few can find this kind of job. 许多工人正在寻找高薪工作,然而只有一些人能够找到这样的工作。 4、a quantity of +名词复数/不可数名词, 谓语动词用单数形式。 quantities of +名词复数/不可数名词, 谓语动词用复数形式。 Eg. A quantity of different drawings is on the table. 许多不同的画在桌上。 Quantities of money are spent on the experiment, which will be a success. 大量的钱已经被用于这个将会取得成功的实验。 5、a great amount of +不可数名词, 谓语动词用单数形式。 amounts of +名词复数/不可数名词, 谓语动词用复数形式。 a great deal of + 不可数名词,谓语动词用单数形式。 A amount of food is wasted by local people. = Amounts of food are wasted by local people. 大量的食物被当地人浪费。 A great deal of grain has been eaten by birds. 大量的谷物已经被鸟类吃了。 6、many a + 名词,谓语动词用单数,表示“许多”。 more than one+名词,谓语动词用单数,表示“不止一个” Many a employee has been fired. 许多人已经被开除了。 More than one students has passed the extremely difficult test. 不止一个学生已经通过了这极其困难的考试。 谓语动词用复数的情况 2.有些集合名词,如cattle(牛),folk(民族,人民),people, police(警察),poultry(家禽)等作主语,谓语动词总是用复数形式 3.表示成双成套的名词,如:trousers, shoes , glasses, compasses等作主语时,谓语动词用复数。 谓语动词用复数的情况 4.表示群岛、瀑布、山脉等以“-s”结尾的专有名词做主语时,谓语动词往往用复数。 The Philippines _____(be) in the Pacific Ocean. Rocky Mountains stand in the west of North America. are 谓语动词用复数的情况 5.名词clothe ... ...