高考英语二轮复习专题模拟训练(语法填空) 含答案与解析

专题模拟训练(语法填空) 语法填空(一) A (2024·广东省汕头市高三一模) In the gentle winter sunlight, Gulangyu Island lies like a pearl in the ocean, quietly revealing 1.　　　　 (it) unique charm.This small island is a witness 2.　　　　 history.Every brick seems to tell stories of the past.3.　　　　 (original) named “Yuanshazhou” and also known as “Yuanzhouzi”， it 4.　　　　(refer) to as “Wulongyu” during the Southern Song Dynasty.Later, due to the sound resembling a drum, it was renamed “Gulangyu”．Famous for its natural landscapes and cultural heritage, Gulangyu boasts 5.　　　　 (attraction) such as Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Garden, and more.Figures like Ba Jin and Lin Yutang found inspiration here, 6.　　　　 (enrich) the island's intellectual heritage. During the winter, life here seems to slow down.In the early morning, it's preferable to walk through the alleys 7.　　　　 (surround) by European-style buildings.Breathing in the air filled with the smell of the sea 8.　　　　 (bring) an extraordinary sense of freshness and joy.9.　　　　 walk to Sunlight Rock on the island offers a view of the entire city of Xiamen.In the afternoon, one can enjoy a rich cup of coffee in a café by the sea, 10.　　　　 feels like being in a moving painting with the occasional fishing boat passing by.As the sun sets, the entire island is enveloped in a golden sunset.At this moment, Gulangyu becomes even more gentle and romantic. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了鼓浪屿的历史以及景点等信息。 1．its　考查代词。句意：在冬日柔和的阳光下，鼓浪屿像一颗明珠，静静地躺在大海里，展现着它独特的魅力。修饰名词charm，需用形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 2．to　考查介词。句意：这座小岛是历史的见证。a witness to为固定搭配，意为“……的见证者”。故填to。 3．Originally　考查副词。句意：它原名“圆沙洲”，也被称为“圆舟仔”，在南宋时期被称为“五龙屿”。修饰动词named需用副词originally，作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Originally。 4．was referred　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：它原名“圆沙洲”，也被称为“圆舟仔”，在南宋时期被称为“五龙屿”。根据时间状语during the Southern Song Dynasty可知，此处使用一般过去时，it和refer为被动关系，需用被动语态，且主语是单数。故填was referred。 5．attractions　考查名词的数。句意：鼓浪屿以其自然景观和文化遗产而闻名，拥有日光岩、菽庄花园等景点。根据“such as Sunlight Rock, Shuzhuang Garden, and more”可知，此处使用名词复数形式attractions，作宾语。故填attractions。 6．enriching　考查非谓语动词。句意：巴金和林语堂等人物在这里找到了灵感，丰富了该岛的知识遗产。空处需用非谓语动词作状语，Figures和enrich为逻辑上的主谓关系，用现在分词形式。故填enriching。 7．surrounded　考查非谓语动词。句意：清晨，最好在被欧式建筑包围的小巷中漫步。空处修饰名词the alleys，作后置定语，the alleys和surround为逻辑上的动宾关系，需用过去分词形式。故填surrounded。 8．brings　考查时态和主谓一致。句意：呼吸着充满大海气息的空气，会带来一种非凡的清新和喜悦。此处陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为动名词短语Breathing in the air filled with the smell of the sea，谓语 ... ...