(
课件网) Module 3 Unit 3 Language in use Grammar Look and say The apple is big. The watermelon is _____ The pumpkin is _____ bigger (than the apple). the biggest (of all). Which is bigger The mobile phone is expensive. The iphone is _____. The imac is_____. 2500 5800 9900 Which is the most expensive more expensive the most expensive (among them) 1 2 能复习形容词和副词的用法。 能正确运用形容词和副词。 目标一:能复习形容词和副词的用法 Activity 1 Read the following sentences first and put them into Chinese, then talk about them in groups. People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to. More people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less. We eat better and we live longer. Group Discussion 小组合作观察每个句子，讨论、总结并分组展示。 Task 1: 查阅相关资料复习总结形容词和副词的句法功能； Task 2: 查阅相关资料复习总结形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成规则； Task 3: 查阅相关资料复习总结比较级的句型和最高级的表达方式。 People are wealthier today, and they live longer than they did in the past. But people don’t take as much exercise as they used to. More people have cars, and they walk or use their bikes less. We eat better and we live longer. Activity 2 每个小组派代表总结发言。 1 组 2 组 3 组 4 组 形容词和副词 1.形容词的句法功能 形容词可放在名词之前作定语，也可放在系动词之后作表语， 还可作宾语补足语等。 e.g. Did you see that old photograph that I found It’s a lovely picture. 你看见我找到的那张老照片了吗？画面真美。(定语) They were very nice. 他们很友善。(表语) People’s lives seem busy now. 现在人们的生活似乎很忙碌。(表语) We must keep our classroom clean and tidy. 我们必须保持教室干净整洁。(宾语补足语) Activity 3 Summary 【注意】形容词作定语一般放在名词之前，但如果修饰的是不定代词something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody等，就要放在后面。 e.g. Is there anything special in the paper today 今天报纸上有什么特别的新闻吗？ I didn’t find anything funny about it. 我觉得这事一点儿都不可笑。 很多副词都以-ly结尾，但名词+ly多为形容词，如：weekly, monthly, yearly, friendly, lovely等，注意区别。 e.g. A friendly voice answered the phone. 接电话的是一个友好的声音。 We go and do the weekly shopping every Thursday. 我们每周四去采购一次。 She had a lovely face. 她有一张漂亮的脸蛋。 2.副词的句法功能 副词一般用作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词及全句，表示程 度、方式等。 e.g. They speak highly of you. 他们对你的评价很高。 We were very lucky to find you here. 我们很幸运在这里找到了你。 The spring passed too quickly. 春天过得太快了。 Hopefully, we’ll meet again on Friday. 希望我们星期五再见面。 形容词与副词的比较级和最高级 1.比较级和最高级的构成规则 构成法 原级 比较级 最高级 一般单音节词末尾加 -er, -est tall great taller greater tallest greatest 以不发音的e结尾的单音词只加-r, -st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 辅+元+辅结构的双写结尾的辅音字母,再加-er, -est big hot bigger hotter biggest hottest 辅音字母+y结尾的词 ... ...
