(
课件网) Unit 7 Art Lesson 2 Beijing Opera Lead-in What do you know about Beijing Opera Let’s do some quizzes. Watch a video 文化知识———京剧脸谱小知识 What is facial makeup one of the most distinctive features of Beijing Opera used to represent the character’s personality, and moral character used to create a stage atmosphere and enhance the visual effect of the performance 文化知识———京剧脸谱小知识 Red indicates loyalty, bravery and uprightness Black indicates either a rough and bold character, or a selfless personality Blue represents someone who is firm in principle and upright White suggests suspiciousness (多疑) and craftiness(狡猾) What personalities do these colors and patterns reveal 文化知识———京剧脸谱小知识 Green is powerful and violent yellow is a sign of fierceness (凶猛), ambition and cool-headedness silver indicates spirits gold indicates gods Sheng — Male Roles 文化知识———京剧行当小知识 This role has several subtypes according to the character’s age, personality and status. Features: have a black or white beard wear a black hat with two fins on both sides have a gentle and firm voice Famous performers: Tan Xinpei Yan Jupeng Laosheng—Senior Male Role Features: have a red face have an energetic and high-pitched voice Roles: Guan Gong Zhao Kuangyin Hongsheng—Middle-age Male Role Features: a female warrior role perform with weapons Role: Mu Guiying Daomadan Features: an unmarried and young girl role play slightly naughty but shy characters Guimendan Features: a wife or mother role play dignified (庄严的) and serious characters sing with a pure and high-pitched voice Famous performers: Mei Lanfang Zhengdan (Qingyi) Dan — Female Roles The role can be divided into six subtypes based on characters played. 文化知识———京剧行当小知识 Features: an unmarried woman role wear brightly colored costumes carry a red handkerchief has a stronger and more cheerful voice Huadan 文化知识———京剧行当小知识 Features: an old and clever woman role wear no make-up wear clothing with soft colors have a natural and not high-pitched voice Laodan Features: a female acrobatic role wear simple clothing, which is convenient for her movements Wudan Jing — Painted Face Male Roles Features: wear a painted face have a gruff (粗哑的) and low voice Subtypes: Tongchui: good at singing Jiazi: good at acting Wujing: a martial arts and acrobatics role 文化知识———京剧行当小知识 使联系 (to relate) refer to 在演讲、说话时联系到某人、某物 为获取信息联系某物 描述人或事物的联系 和专业人士等联系 查阅；参考 指的是 把……提交给；把……委托给 谈到；提到 refer to语义网络图 perform & performance “A Buddism godness Guanyin Bodhisattva” is the Chinese national cultural heritage of mankind. It is _____ (perform) by disabled _____ (perform). The _____ (perform) moved the whole China. performed performers performance vt 做；履行；执行 to do sth, especially sth difficult or useful (carry out)： perform an exp ... ...
