完成句子80题（江苏中考真题+中考模拟）（含解析）

完成句子80题 （江苏中考真题+中考模拟） 江苏中考真题练 1．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）当时，李莉正在复习功课，而我正在浏览新闻。 At that moment, Lily the news. 【答案】was reviewing lessons while I was looking through 【详解】review lessons“复习功课”，while“当……时”，look through“浏览”，强调过去正在发生的事情，用过去进行时的结构，Lily是第三人称单数形式，助动词是was，根据I可知，助动词也用was，故填was reviewing lessons while I was looking through。 2．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）这场音乐会的票真贵啊! How ! 【答案】expensive the tickets for this concert are 【详解】根据中文和“How…!”可知，本句是how引导的感叹句，其结构为：How+形容词+主语+谓语；贵：expensive，形容词；这场音乐会的票：the tickets for this concert，作主语；the tickets作主语时，谓语动词be用are。故填expensive the tickets for this concert are。 3．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）你认为与同学友好相处容易吗 Do you think your classmates 【答案】it’s easy to get on well with 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“友好相处容易”的翻译，it’s+形容词+to do sth表示“做某事……”，easy“容易的”，get on well with sb“与某人和睦相处”，故填it’s easy to get on well with。 4．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）环境问题值得关注。 Environmental problems . 【答案】are worth paying attention to 【详解】be worth doing sth“值得做某事”；pay attention to“关注”；根据句意可知，要用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are，故填are worth paying attention to。 5．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）老师经常鼓励学生们相互紧密合作。 The teacher often each other. 【答案】encourages students to work closely with 【详解】encourage sb. do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”，由“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语“The teacher”为第三人称单数，谓语动词要用三单；students“学生们”，作encourage的宾语；work with sb.“与某人合作/工作”，动词短语；closely“紧密地”，副词修饰动词work。故填encourages students to work closely with。 6．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）闻一多宁愿失去生命，也不愿意放弃真理. Wen Yiduo would the truth. 【答案】rather die than give up/rather lose his life than give up 【详解】would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事也不愿意做某事”，die/lose one’s life“失去生命”，give up“放弃”，主语为Wen Yiduo，形容词性物主代词应用his。故填rather die/lose his life than give up。 7．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）你要么冒险继续等待，要么现在就放弃。 You can now. 【答案】either take risks to keep on waiting or give up/either take risks to keep waiting or give up/either take risks to continue waiting or give up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，either…or…“要么……要么……”。take risks to do sth“冒险做某事”；keep (on) doing sth/continue sth.“继续做某事”，wait“等待”；give up“放弃”。情态动词can后动词应用原形。故填either take risks to keep (on)/continue waiting or give up。 8．（2024·江苏无锡·中考真题）对不起，先生，当时除了给他接通您的电话我别无选择。 Sorry, sir. I to you at that moment. 【答案】had no choice but to put him through 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，have no choice but to do sth.“除了做某事别无选择”。put sb. through to….“为某 ... ...