
必修二Unit1 基础知识梳理学案 1.attempt n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试 (1)make an attempt to do/(at) doing ... 尝试做…… at the first attempt 第一次尝试 (2)attempt to do/(at) doing ... 尝试(试图)做…… (3)attempted adj. 未遂的 单句语法填空 ①We failed to sell popcorn the first attempt, which made us depressed and sad. ② Soon the tea room became lively with every international student (attempt) to make their own tea. 完成句子 ③在接下来的几天里,我们试图到处寻找我们的爱犬Spotty,但都是徒劳。 In the next few days, we our beloved dog Spotty in each and every corner, but in vain. 2.句型公式:not only ...but (also) ...不但……而且…… not only ...but (also) ...用法如下: (1)用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者;其中的also有时可以省略; (2)若连接两个句子,且not only位于句首时,not only所在的分句要用部分倒装; (3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与就近的主语保持一致。 完成句子/句式升级 ①到目前为止,不仅外国学生,就连老师也被正宗的中国茶文化所吸引。 Not only the foreign students but also the teacher by the authentic Chinese tea culture so far. ②The oceans not only provide us with abundant resources, but they also play a role in maintaining the balance of our ecosystem. → (倒装句) 3.worthwhile adj.值得做的;值得花时间的 (1) It is worthwhile doing sth/to do sth 做某事是值得的 (2) worth adj. 值得的;有……的价值 be worth+名词 值得……;值…… be (well) worth doing(非常)值得被做 worthy adj. 值得的;配得上的;可敬的 be worthy 值得被做 单句语法填空 ①(2022·1月浙江卷)More importantly, the festival brought me lovely memories and friendships worth (cherish) forever. 一句多译 ②我认为,这个音乐节的开幕式很值得观看。 →Personally speaking, the opening ceremony of the music festival .(worth) →As far as I’m concerned, the opening ceremony of the music festival .(worthy) →From my point of view, the opening ceremony of the music festival.(worthwhile) 4.likely adj.可能的 adv.可能地 (1)Sb/Sth be likely to do sth=It’s likely that ... 做某事是可能的 (2)Sb/Sth be unlikely to do sth=It’s unlikely that ... 做某事是不可能的 (3)It is probable/possible that ... 有可能…… 一句多译 凶猛的野兽很可能藏在黑漆漆的灌木丛中,简顿时惊慌失措。(读后续写之恐惧心理描写) → and Jane got into a panic.(it作形式主语;likely) → and Jane got into a panic.(be likely to do) → and Jane got into a panic.(it作形式主语;probable) 5.turn to向……求助;致力于;翻到(书的某页);查阅;转向;从事于 turn down 关小;拒绝 turn up 出现;露面;调大 turn out 证明是;结果是;生产 ... ...
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