(
课件网) Unit 5 What an adventure! Words and Expressions 1.initial/ n ( )l/ adj.开始的，最初的 initially adv. 最初，首先 2.thus / s/ adv. 因此，从而 近：therefore 3. zone/z n/ n.地区，地带 4.oxygen/ ks d ( )n/ n.氧气 5.border/ b d / n. 国界，边界 on the border 在边界上 6. confirm /k n f m/ v. 证实，证明；批准 (1) it has been confirmed that... 已经证实…… confirm a booking 确认预订 (2) confirmation n.证实；确认（书） eg: The experiment confirmed his theory. 7. crowd /kra d/ n.人群；观众 v. 挤满 (1)in the crowd 在人群中 a crowd of/crowds of people 一群/成群的人 crowd into 挤进；涌入 (2)crowded adj. 拥挤的 be crowded with... 挤满…… 8. sheer / / adj.纯粹的，十足的 sheer nonsense 一派胡言 9. bring...into focus 使……成为焦点 10. attempt/ tempt/ n./v. 努力，尝试；试图 (1) attempt to do/at doing sth. =made an/no attempt to do /at doing sth. 尝试做某事 (2) at the first attempt 第一次尝试 pass the exam at the first attempt 一举通过考试 succeed at the first attempt 第一次尝试就成功 eg: Every year about 40, 000 people _____ Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. 每年大约有4万人试图攀登非洲最高峰乞力马扎罗山。 attempt to climb / make an attempt to climb 11. failure / fe lj / n.失败；失败的人或事 (1) fail v. fail to do sth. 未能做某事 fail in... 在某方面失败 (2) end in failure 以失败告终 consider oneself a failure 成功并不是终点，失败也不会致命，真正重要的是继续走下去的勇气。 ——— 温斯顿·丘吉尔 认为自己是个失败者 完成句子 1. Do you _____ tasks because you forget about them 你因为忘了而没有完成任务？ 2.Although he worked hard, he _____ the exam. 虽然他很努力，但他考试没有及格。 12. psychologist /sa k l d st/ n.心理学家 psychology n. 心理学 fail to complete failed in 13. thrill /θr l/ n. 惊险，刺激；激动 v. 使非常兴奋 (1)a real thrill/ quite a thrill 令人非常激动的事 a thrill of doing sth. 因做某事而激动 (2)thrilled adj. 非常兴奋的 (3)thrilling adj. 惊险的，扣人心弦的 单句语法填空 ①Jim was watching a _____ (thrill) scene at home, the television went blank. ②I went to Egypt for a sightseeing(观光) last week. Seeing the pyramids was _____ real thrill. ③He was _____ (thrill) at the opportunity to see them again. thrilling a thrilled 14. port /p t/ n. 港，港口 15. unaware / n we / adj. 未察觉到的，未意识到的 (1) be unaware of 没觉察到 be unaware that... 没有认识到…… (2)aware v.知道；意识到；明白 (3)unawareness n. 没认识到；未觉察到 raise one’s awareness of 提高某人的意识 16. alcohol / lk h l/ n.酒精 17. bandage / b nd d / n. 绷带 18. plaster/ plɑ st / n.创可贴 19. thermometer /θ m m t / n.体温计 20. rubber / r b / n.橡胶；合成橡胶 21. cotton / k tn/ n. 棉布，棉纱 22. wool /w l/ n.羊毛，毛织物 cotton wool 药棉，脱脂棉 23. guideline / ɡa dla n/ n. 指导方针，指导原则 guidance n. 指导 guide v. 指导 n.导游 24. cloth /kl θ/ n.布 25. bleeding / bli d / n.流血，失血 bleed v. 流血 bled bled 26. liquid/ l kw d/ n.液体，液态物 adj.液态的 27. injury/ nd ri/ n.伤，损害 (1)do sb. an injury 伤害某人 be ... ...
