(
课件网) 一般过去式 Let watch a vidio first What did you do yesterday? did yesterday I washed my shoes yesterday washed yesterday 这是什么时态? 过去式 一般过去时概念: 1,表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态 2,过去某个时间里,习惯性,经常性动作,行为 过去的时间 1,Yesterday及相关短语: yesterday 昨天 yesterday morning 昨天早上 the day before yesterday 前天 2,last+时间 last night 昨晚 last week 上周 last month 上个月 last spring 去年春天 last year 去年 过去的时间 3,一段时间+ago three days ago 三天前 two months ago 两个月前 four years ago 四年前 4,介词+过去时间 in 1990 在1990年 on the morning of May 1st 在五月一号的早上 过去的时间 5,其他 just then 就在那时 once upon a time 曾经 just now 刚刚 Task 1 以下哪些是一般过去时的时间提示词? tomorrow yesterday just now the day after tomorrow two months ago once upon a time in 2030 last summer every day in 1998 the day before yesterday 例句 Sarah watch ed TV yesterday Sarah like d cats one year ago Sarah stop ped to watch TV just now Sarah stud ied just now 小组讨论过去式V的变化 限时2分钟 动词过去式 ed的发音 过去式要牢记,一般词尾 ed 词尾若有哑e,直接 就可以了 元辅重闭当尾巴,双写之后 ed 若是辅音 上y,变y为i ed break———broke 不规则 动词过去式 (不规则变化)详见课本P118,119 be动词的过去时: 通过例句明白结构 I was a taecher . I wasn't a taecher . Was hi a teacher 一般过去时结构 be动词的过去时: 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 主语+be动词的过去式(was,were)+其他 主语+be动词的过去式(was,were)+not+其他 be动词的过去式(was,were)+主语+其他+? I was busy yesterday. I was not busy yesterday. Were you busy yesterday I watched TV right now Did I watched TV right now I didn’t watch TV right now 通过例句明白结构 一般过去时结构 实义动词的过去时: 肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 主语+动词的过去式+其他 主语+did not+动词原形+其他 Did+主语+动词原形+其他+? I saw a film last night. I didn't see a film last night. Did you see a film last night Task 2 句型转换 1,Lucy did her homework at home.(变否定) 2,She washed her clothes yesterday.(变一般疑问句) 3,I was ill last Saturday.(变否定) 4,I was ill last Saturday.(变一般疑问句) Lucy didn't do her homework at home. Did she wash her clothes yesterday I wasn't ill last Saturday. Were you ill last Saturday. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 What(问动作)询问某人在过去的时间做了什么事 句型结构: What did +主语+do+其他? What did you do last weekend I stayed at home and watched TV. 例: 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 Where(问位置)询问和回答某人在过去的时间里去了什么地方 句型结构: What did +主语+共+其他? 主语+went(to)+地点. 例: Where did you go last Sunday I went to the cinema. 一般过去时的特殊疑问句 How(问交通方式)询问和回答某人在过去的时间里去某地用的交通工具 句型结构: How did +主语+go(to)+其他? 主语+went(to)+地点+by+交通工具 例: How did you go to the cinema I went to the cinema by bus. Task 3 根据答句写问句 1,-Yesterday is Saturday. -I went shopping with my mum. What did you do 2,-Hi,Mike! -No,I didn't.I played football with my friends ... ...