Unit 11 Lesson 5 Grammar in Use 【学习目标】 1.能够准确识别不同人称的反身代词形式。 2.能够根据具体语境,正确使用情态动词来表达义务、建议、禁止等含义。 【自主预习】 一、单词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词) 1. pron.她自己 2. n.法语;法国人 adj.法国的;法国人的;法语的 3. pron.它自己(指施动并受其影响的动物或事物) 4. pron.我们自己 5. v.违犯,背弃;(使)破;弄坏;弄破;稍停 n.休息 6. n.头;负责人 v.前往 7. adv.慢速地;缓慢地 8. v.说话;谈话 9. adv.吵闹地;嘈杂地 10. n.法律;法规 11. n.劝告;建议 12. n.注意;专心 二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语) 1. 自学 2. 摆弄;玩弄 3. 请求,恳求(给予) 4. 做晚饭 5. 例如 6. 注意 三、若有所思(用英文回答下列问题) 1.What is she doing in the picture _____ 2.Should we cook for the family Why or why not _____ 【答案】 一、 1.herself 2.French 3.itself 4.ourselves 5.break 6.head 7.slowly 8.speak 9.loudly 10.law 11.advice 12.attention 二、 1.teach oneself 2.play with sth. 3.ask for 4.make/cook dinner 5.such as 6.pay attention 三、 1.She is cooking. 【合作探究】 任务驱动一反身代词大挑战 1.用所给词的正确形式填空。 (1)Mr.Wang likes tea very much.He likes making tea by (he). (2)Look at these children!They are enjoying (they). (3)Mike, be careful with that knife, or you will hurt (you). (4)I am Tom.I can make the bed by (I). 2.观察发现:以上所填的词都是 。反身代词与它所指代的代词形成互指关系,在人称、性别、数上保持一致。在句中可作宾语、表语、同位语,一般不能作主语。 3.用反身代词完成下面的表格。 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 单数 myself (2) himself, herself, itself 复数 (1) yourselves (3) 4.选词填空。 herself itself myself ourselves (1)—Who teaches you maths —No one.I teach . (2)The bag is Linda’s.She made it . (3)We should believe .Don’t give up! (4)The cat hurt yesterday. 任务驱动二探究情态动词 1.用should、shouldn’t、must、 mustn’t完成句子,每词限用一次。 (1) — I take some medicine at once if I have a cold —No, you needn’t. (2)We kill the wild animals.This is against the law. (3)We be kind to our friends. (4)We go to school without having breakfast. 2.观察发现:must和should都是情态动词。情态动词表示说话人对所说动作或状态的观点和态度,如需要、猜测、意愿或怀疑等。情态动词后接动词 形。 3.连词成句。 (1)must, she, for, study, exam, maths, a(.) _____ (2)drive, after, people, drinking, mustn’t(.) _____ (3)believe, herself, she, in, should(.) _____ (4)play, you, always, shouldn’t, computer games(.) _____ 【答案】 任务驱动一 1.(1)himself (2)themselves (3)yourself (4)myself 2.反身代词 3.(1)ourselves (2)yourself (3)themselves 4.(1)myself (2)herself (3)ourselves (4)itself 任务驱动二 1.(1)Must (2)mustn't (3)should (4)shouldn't 2.原 3.(1)She must study for ... ...
~~ 您好，已阅读到文档的结尾了 ~~
