Unit 6 Rain and Shine 词汇辨析专项练习（含答案） -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 6 Rain and Shine 词汇辨析专项练习 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册 一、“穿过”类词汇辨析 through：物体内部或者从头到尾穿过 across：表面穿过 over：越过，从一边到另一边 练习： 1.The sun is shining _____ the window. The room looks brightly at once. 2.Don't run _____ the street. It's very dangerous. 3.The little bird can fly _____ the wall. 4.The old man walks _____ the forest (森林) to work on the farm. 二、“因为”类词汇辨析 because + 句子：因为（引导原因状语从句） because of + 短语：因为 练习： 5.I stay in the room _____ it is raining hard outside. 6.He can't go to school on time _____ the heavy rain. 7.Mr Smith can come here _____ you. 8.I can't go to your birthday party _____ I have to look after my sister at home. 三、“穿”类词汇辨析 wear：穿，强调状态 put on：穿上，强调动作 in + 颜色：特指穿着某种颜色衣服 练习： 9.Don't _____ the coat. It's too hot outside. 10.The girl _____ blue skirt is my sister. 11.We have to _____ uniforms to school every day. 四、-ed / -ing形容词辨析 -ed形容词：修饰人，表示“感到……的” -ing形容词：修饰物，表示“令人……的” 类似词汇：surprised / surprising；bored / boring；excited / exciting 等 练习： 12.I feel _____ after cleaning the room. (tired / tiring) 13.Running for an hour is _____ for us. (tired / tiring) 14.I am _____ at all _____ things. (surprised / surprising) 15.It is _____ to stay in the house all day. (bored / boring) 五、“想要”类表达辨析 feel like + doing：感觉像；想要做 feel like + doing = would like to do = want to do ：想要做 练习： 16.He feels like _____ (fly) in the sky like a bird when he is in the plane. 17.I want to play basketball with my friends after school. (同义句) = I _____ _____ play basketball with my friends after school. = I _____ basketball with my friends after school. 六、“高”类词汇辨析 high：高的，用于形容建筑物、山脉、天空的高度，侧重于海拔高度，或者价格高 tall：用于形容人、树木、电线杆等，强调尺寸 练习： 18.My brother is _____ and thin. 19.The _____ mountain is covered (覆盖) with snow all year round. 20.The price of the dress is very _____. 21.The kite is flying _____ in the blue sky. 22.There are many _____ trees on each side of the street. 七、“似乎”类表达辨析 seem + to do：似乎去做 It seems that + 句子：似乎…… 练习： 23.He seems _____ (know) the answer to the question. 24.It seems that you are right. = You _____ right. 八、“顶部”类词汇辨析 peak：名词，顶部，最高点，多用于山峰 at the top：介词短语，侧重于在某个物体或范围最高位置，不一定在尖端，只是处于相对较高的位置 练习： 25.These people want to reach the _____ of Mount Huangshan. 26.Look! The book is _____ of the bookcase. 27.Please write your name _____ of the paper. 28.You can see much snow on the _____ of the mountain. 九、“在……末端/后面”类词汇辨析 at the end of：在时间或者空间、序列的末端或者末尾 at the back of：在某物体内部后方，或者后面多接具体物体或者场所，用于说明位置在其后 练习： 29.You can see an old car is _____ the street. 30.My friend David sits ... ...