Unit6 Rain and Shine词汇辨析专项练习（含答案）人教版（2024）七年级下册

Unit 6 Rain and Shine 词汇辨析专项练习 -2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册 一、“因为”类词汇辨析 because + 句子：因为（引导原因状语从句） because of + 短语：因为 练习： 1. They canceled the picnic _____ the weather was terrible. 2. The flight was delayed _____ the heavy fog. 3. He missed the exam _____ his illness. 4. I can’t join the club _____ I have to work part-time every day. 二、“穿过”类词汇辨析 across：表面穿过 through：物体内部或者从头到尾穿过 over：越过，从一边到另一边 练习： 5. The train is going _____ the tunnel. It will reach the station soon. 6. Be careful when you walk _____ the bridge. The floor is slippery. 7. The monkey jumped _____ the fence and ran into the forest. 8. She walked _____ the park, enjoying the beautiful flowers along the way. 三、“穿”类词汇辨析 put on：穿上，强调动作 wear：穿，强调状态 in + 颜色：特指穿着某种颜色衣服 练习： 9. It’s cold outside. Please _____ your sweater before going out. 10. The boy _____ a red shirt is my classmate. He sits next to me. 11. Students in our school _____ uniforms from Monday to Friday. 四、-ed / -ing形容词辨析 -ed形容词：修饰人，表示“感到……的” -ing形容词：修饰物，表示“令人……的” 练习： 12. After the long hike, we all felt _____. (bored / boring) 13. The movie we watched last night was so _____. I almost fell asleep. (bored / boring) 14. She was _____ by the _____ news about her promotion. (excited / exciting) 15. Waiting for the bus in the rain is _____. (tired / tiring) 五、“想要”类表达辨析 feel like + doing：感觉像；想要做 feel like + doing = would like to do = want to do ：想要做 练习： 16. She feels like _____ (swim) in the pool on such a hot day. 17. I want to visit the museum this weekend. (同义句) = I _____ _____ visit the museum this weekend. = I _____ visiting the museum this weekend. 六、“高”类词汇辨析 tall：用于形容人、树木、电线杆等，强调尺寸 high：高的，用于形容建筑物、山脉、天空的高度，侧重于海拔高度，或者价格高 练习： 18. The _____ building in the city has over 100 floors. 19. The _____ tree in the garden is more than 20 meters high. 20. The price of the new phone is too _____, so I can’t afford it. 21. The plane is flying _____ in the sky. We can hardly see it. 22. There are many _____电线杆 (electric poles) along the road. 七、“似乎”类表达辨析 It seems that + 句子：似乎…… seem + to do：似乎去做 练习： 23. He seems _____ (understand) the problem. Let’s ask him for help. 24. It seems that she is happy today. = She _____ happy today. 八、“顶部”类词汇辨析 peak：名词，顶部，最高点，多用于山峰 at the top：介词短语，侧重于在某个物体或范围最高位置 练习： 25. Many climbers dream of reaching the _____ of Mount Tai. 26. The book you need is _____ of the shelf. You have to stand on a chair to get it. 27. Write your name _____ of the page before handing in the test paper. 28. The _____ of the mountain is always covered with snow, even in summer. 九、“在……末端/后面”类词汇辨析 at the end of：在时间或者空间、序列的末端或者末尾 at the back of：在某物体 ... ...