(
课件网) Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations Lesson 4 Discovering useful structures 高———人教版—英语必修三—第一单元 Mind map for the unit activities feelings and emotions Aims of the lesson By the end of this lesson, you will be able to: identify the functions of the -ing form used as the attribute (定语) and the predicative (表语); compare and summarize the different functions of the -ing form and the past participle (过去分词) as the attribute and the predicative; use the -ing form and the past participle to describe festival activities and express feelings and emotions. Lead-in: review and answer 1. What are the lanterns like at the Chinese Lantern Festival The lanterns are amazing. 2. What do families usually do during the Mid-Autumn Festival in China Families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. 3. What can families do during the Lunar New Year Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. Observe and analyze The lanterns are amazing. Families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. What do these sentences have in common Observe and analyze The lanterns are amazing. Families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy exciting dragon dances and carnivals together. What are the functions and meanings of the -ing form (Pay attention to the locations of the -ing form.) the predicative (表语), after the link verb (系动词, are) the attribute (定语), before the noun (moon) the attribute (定语), after the noun (families) the attribute Summarize used as the predicative (表语), after a link verb (系动词: be, get, feel, seem, look, grow, become, remain, etc.), to describe the subject (主语); used as the attribute (定语), before or after a noun, to modify, qualify, or indicate the characteristics of the noun (修饰、限定、说明名词的特征), or to give more information about the noun. What are the functions and meanings of the -ing form adjectives (形容词) interesting, shocking, disappointing, boring, surprising, exciting, ... Summarize Explore more about the -ing form as the attribute (定语). (1) the single -ing form: before the noun (前置定语) e.g. the shining moon (2) the -ing form of a phrase: after the noun (后置定语) the relative clause (定语从句), to show an active (主动) relationship between the -ing form and the noun e.g. Families celebrating the Lunar New Year can enjoy ... → Families that celebrate the Lunar New Year can enjoy ... Practice (Activity 2, P6) Read the following messages posted by some exchange students on an Internet forum (论坛) quickly and answer the questions. What are they discussing in the forum How are the messages arranged What festivals are mentioned in the discussion By time and date. Practice (Ac ... ...
