大通县朔山中学2024~2025学年度第二学期第一次阶段检测·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 单选题 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 题号 单选题 B C B C B D D B 答案 单选题 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 题号 单选题 C C C D D C B A 答案 第一部分 词汇基础知识(共五节,满分70分) 第一节 单词英译汉(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 1. 黑脉金斑蝶 11. 创办,成立;建造,兴建 2. 迁徙;移居 12. 摄影师 3. 教授 13. 遭遇;邂逅 4. 命运;机遇;财富,巨款 14. 令人惊叹的;令人屏息的 5. 神秘的事物;谜;神秘的事态 15. 鹰 6. 化学制品;化学物质 16. 冻结;使凝固 7. 毛毛虫 17. 凝视;盯着看 8. 生物;动物;生物体 18. 捕获;拍摄到 9. 住宿;膳宿 19. 向日葵 10. 习语;成语 20. 能量;精力 第二节 单词汉译英(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 21. charity Alms 31. frost 22. Atlantic 32. terrace 23. whale 33. dynasty 24. annual pletion realization 25. seek 35. region 26. measure 36. therefore 27. position 37. steep 28. determine 38. soil 29. solution 39. shallow 30. finally 40. vapour 第三节 短语英汉互译(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 41. 应该做某事 42. 出现;变大;变亮;变大(声音) 43. 被包裹在……里 44. 是……栖息地;以……为所在地 — 1— 45. 有大量的;很多的;充裕的;丰富的 46. 与……和谐一致;与……协调一致;与……相适应;与……一致;与……协调一 致(指关系) 47. 传承;传下来;传下去;传给后代;传给子孙后代;传给后代人 48. out 49. out 50. popular 51. of 52. better 53. activity/activities 54. in 55. on 56. to 57. hand 58. the 59. on 60. of 第四节 习语英汉互译(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 61. 辛勤忙碌 62. cats 63. 一石二鸟 64. horses 65. mice 第五节 单词变形(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 66. determination 67. survivor 68. effective 69. harmonious 70. preventable 阅读理解A(共4小题,每小题2.5分,满分10分) 71. Answer: B. The passage clearly states “They migrate to find food, seek a partner, or in search of warmer weather.” Option A is incorrect as showing wings is not a reason for migration. Option C is too general and not in line with the text. Option D is not mentioned as a reason for general animal migration in the given text. 72.Answer: C. The text says “They have found out that the monarch is able to tell the time of day. It uses its eyes to measure the position of the sun. These — 2— two pieces of information — the time of day and the point where the sun is in the sky — allow the butterfly to determine the way to go.” Options A, B, and D are not mentioned in the text as the way monarch butterflies navigate. 73. Answer: B. The passage states “Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling. In many of the places where the butterfly can be found, people are destroying the natural environment.” Option A is not the main reason for the population decline. Option C and D are not mentioned as causes of the decrease in the number of monarch butterflies. 74.Answer: C. The text says “The research on the monarch’s behaviour has however led to a greater awareness of this creature.” Options A and D are contrary to what the research has led to as peop ... ...
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