2025年中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空热点话题之传统文化20篇（精选最新模拟好题·全国通用）（原卷版＋解析版）

2025 年中考英语考前冲刺：语法填空热点话题之传统文化 20 篇 （精选最新模拟好题·全国通用） Level 1（难度适中 10 篇） Passage 1 （2025·四川广元·模拟预测）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Guyu, or Grain Rain, is the sixth solar term in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives around April 19—21. The weather becomes warmer and the rainfall increases rapidly. This marks the end of cold weather and the beginning of a 1 (rain) season. Farmers are busy growing rice, wheat and other crops, in the hope that they 2 (achieve) a successful harvest in the coming autumn. Besides agriculture, Grain Rain is also of cultural importance to Chinese people. The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated in fishing villages across the coastal areas of eastern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the 3 (fisherman) first long journey of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago, when people believed the gods protected them from stormy seas. People would worship (敬奉) the sea 4 the Grain Rain Festival, hoping for a good harvest and the 5 (safe) of their loved ones. In southern China, people usually drink tea. Spring tea during Grain Rain is rich in vitamins and amino acids (氨基酸) which helps to take heat away 6 the body and are good for the eyes. Drinking tea on this day is said to help avoid bad luck. People in northern China usually eat Chinese toon, which is a vegetable with lots of 7 (leaf). The vegetable has a fresh and special taste. It is good for the stomach and skin. It can help to make our bodies 8 (health) and stronger. Around Guyu, the peony produces flowers. The peony is known 9 the “Queen of All Flowers” in Chinese culture. Many people go out 10 (enjoy) the local peonies. In Shandong, Henan and Sichuan, there are even festivals to appreciate the beauty of the peony. 【答案】 1．rainy 2．will achieve 3．fishermen’s 4．during 5．safety 6．from 7．leaves 8． healthier 9．as 10．to enjoy 【导语】本文讲述了谷雨这一中国传统节气及其相关的文化习俗。 1．句意：这标志着寒冷天气的结束和雨季的开始。空处修饰名词，应用形容词 rainy。故填 rainy。 2．句意：农民们忙于种植水稻、小麦和其他作物，希望他们在即将到来的秋天能获得丰收。根据“hope”可 知，希望的事情发生在将来，应用一般将来时。故填 will achieve。 3．句意：谷雨标志着渔民们一年中第一次长途旅行的开始。fisherman“渔民”，应用复数形式 fishermen，空 处修饰后面名词，需要用复数名词的所有格形式，故填 fishermen’s。 4．句意：人们会在谷雨节敬奉海神，希望获得丰收和亲人的安全。根据题干可知，此处应填入时间介词 during 表示在谷雨节期间内。故填 during。 5．句意：人们会在谷雨节敬奉海神，希望获得丰收和亲人的安全。定冠词 the 后跟名词，safe 的名词为 safety。 故填 safety。 6．句意：谷雨时节的春茶富含维生素和氨基酸，有助于带走体内的热量，对眼睛有益。根据“take heat away...the body”可知，是指从身体中带走热量，此处应填入介词 from 表示来源。故填 from。 7．句意：中国北方的人们通常吃香椿，这是一种有很多叶子的蔬菜。lots of 修饰名词的复数形式。故填 leaves。 8．句意：它有助于 ... ...