2025人教版七下复习真题（吉林专用）【任务型阅读·阅读表达类】（含解析）

任务型阅读（阅读表达）类 （2025七年级下·吉林·期中）Elephants are the largest land mammals (哺乳动物) on earth, and they are known for their intelligence (智力) and social behaviours (行为) . There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. They are found in different parts of Africa and Asia. Elephants have a matriarchal (母系的) social structure, where older females lead the family groups. A single group can have up to 70 elephants. They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. Elephants have great memories, which helps them find their way and remember where to find water. Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. Unluckily, elephants face many problems. They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (长牙) . We need to work hard to keep them safe and create a better environment for them. 1．What are the three species of elephants mentioned in the passage 2．How do elephants talk with each other 3．What is the daily diet of elephants 4．What does the elephant’s trunk help them do 5．Why are elephants considered to be in danger 【答案】1．The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. 2．They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. 3．Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. 4．It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. 5．Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了大象的种类、社会结构、交流方式、饮食习惯、象鼻的功能以及它们面临的生存威胁。 1．根据“There are three kinds of elephants: the African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant.”可知，大象有三种：非洲草原象、非洲森林象和亚洲象。故填The African bush elephant, the African forest elephant, and the Asian elephant. 2．根据“They talk with each other using different sounds and body language.”可知，它们通过不同的声音和肢体语言相互交流。故填They talk with each other using different sounds and body language. 3．根据“Elephants eat lots of plants like grass, leaves, and fruit, about 300 pounds a day.”可知，大象每天吃大量的植物，如草、树叶和水果，约300磅。故填Plants like grass, leaves and fruit, about 300 pounds a day. 4．根据“Their long trunk (象鼻) helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others.”可知，它们的长鼻子帮助它们进食、饮水、搬运物品和与其他大象互动。故填It helps them eat, drink, carry things, and interact with others. 5．根据“They are in danger because of losing their homes and people’s hunting for their tusks (长牙) .”可知，它们因失去栖息地和人类猎取象牙而面临危险。故填Because they are losing their homes and people are hunting for their tusks. （24-25七年级下·河北石家庄·期中）I’m Mike, an American boy. In the US, t ... ...