(
课件网) Unit 5 First aid Reading and Thinking a bloody nose choking a sprained ankle drowning Pre-reading The Red Cross Society of China Yichun Branch Pre-reading We need some volunteers As long as you are : 1. Warm-hearted 2. Brave 3. Knowledgeable about first aid WANTED Pre-reading Interview Pre-reading title subtitle Skimming This text mainly talks about _____ for _____. burns first aid Topic (1') Skimming part 1 part 2 part 3 part 4 part 5 Find the main idea of each part Scanning 2. first-aid/writing techniques 急救技术，写作技巧 （某一领域的专门技术、技巧、手法、方法） technical(ly) adj./adv. 技术/技巧上的、地 3. suffer a (severe/serious/minor/first-degree) burn/injury (to one’s head) （某人头部）遭受（严重、轻微、一度）烧伤/受伤 =(sb/one’s head) get/be (severely/seriously/badly/slightly) burned/burnt/injured 4. give out (hospital) leaflets to people 向人们发放传单/小册子（医疗手册） 5. act as a barrier against (disease/infection/radiation) 充当预防（疾病、感染/辐射的）屏障 break/tear down/remove barriers (between...and) 破除、消除（...之间的）障碍、隔阂 6. one’s sense of touch/sight/hearing/taste/smell 触觉、视觉、听觉、味觉、嗅觉 7. as you can imagine/see/expect, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. （正如）你可以想象得到/看到/预料, … as 引导非限制性定语从句。特征： 置于主句之前或之后或句中； as指代主句内容，并在从句中作主语或宾语; 意为 “正如” 或不翻译出来。常见的结构有： as we (all) know 我们都知道 as sb thinks/said/mentioned/explained/reported pointed out/will find out 某人 认为、说、提到、解释、报道、表明、指出、将会发现 As the chart/diagram shows 如图所示 也可采用系表结构（as在从句中作主语） as is well known (to all) 众所周知 as may be imagined/seen/expected 可以想象/看到/预料 as is mentioned/pointed out above 上面提到/指出 as is shown in the chart/diagram 如图所示 as is reported in the newspaper 据报纸报道 as is often the case (with sb/sth) 情况常常如 as often happens 这种情况常常发生 as is natural 这是自然的 During their first day, _____ is typical of Vancouver, it rained. She became angry, _____ many could see. 许多人能看到，她生气了. The result, _____ may be expected, is bad. 可以预料，结果很糟糕。 as as as 8. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid. a step in sth./doing sth /towards sth. 在…过程中的/迈向…的一步 9. Burns are divided into three types, _____ (depend) on the depth of skin damage. depending on 根据，依据（而...）(=based on...) 作状语 The expenses you claim can vary enormously, _____ (depend) on travel distances _____(involve). 你要报销的费用可能相差很大，根据旅程的长短。 =in treating burns =towards the cure of burns depending depending involved 10. The cool water stops the burning process and reduces the pain and swelling. swell vi. (swelled, swelled/swollen) 肿起来 swelling 【C】 【U】肿胀（处） (mildly) swollen adj. （轻微）肿胀的 Her ankle swelled (up) (=became swollen) after the fall. 她跌倒后的脚踝 ... ...
