人教版七年级下册英语不规则动词过去式分类记忆学案

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 动词的过去式的不规则变化记忆表及默写表 ①过去式与原形同形 ②把i变为a ③过去式以-ought/-aught 结尾 beat beat 敲打/跳动 begin began 开始 bring brought 带来 cost cost 需花费/价钱为 drink drank 喝 buy bought 买 cut cut 切/砍 give gave 给 think thought 认为 hit hit 打；撞击；击中 ring rang 打电话、铃响 fight fought 打架 与..作斗争 hurt hurt 使…受伤 sing sang 唱歌 teach taught 教 let let 让 sit sat 坐 catch caught 抓住，赶上 put put 放置 swim swam 游泳 read read 阅读 ④-ell变为-old ⑤以-end 结尾的词，变d为t set set 设置 sell sold 卖 lend lent 借出 shut shut 关闭；合上 tell told 告诉 spend spent 花费 spread spread 伸开；传播 send sent 寄,发送 中间去e，末尾加t 把i变为0 ⑥aw/ow 变为ew feel felt 感觉 drive drove 驾驶 blow blew 吹 keep kept 保持 ride rode 骑 grow grev 生长 sleep slept 睡觉 rise rose 上升，提高 know knew 知道 sweep swept 打扫 write wrote 写 throw threw 扔、投 shine shone 发光 draw drew 画画 win won 获胜 ⑦其他不规则变化 awake awoke 醒来，唤起 wear wore 穿 become became 变成 wake woke 醒来，弄醒 bear bore 生育，忍受 come came 来 shake shook 摇动 hear heard 听见 choose chose 选择 take took 带去 deal dealt 处理，经营 shoot shot 射击 mistake mistook 犯错 burn burnt/burned 燃烧 smell smelt/smelled 闻 make made 制作，使 learn learnt/learned 学习 spell spelt/spelled 拼写 speed sped/speeded 加速 dream dreamt/dreamed 做梦 light lit/lighted 照亮 get got 得到 mean meant 意思是，打算 stand stood 站立 forget forgot 忘记 say said 说 understand understood 明白 speak spoke 讲话 pay paid 付款 fly flew 飞 dig dug 挖 lay laid 放置 see saw 看见 stick stuck 刺，粘贴 bleed bled 流血 hide hid 隐藏 break broke 破坏 feed fed 喂养 freeze froze 结冰； run ran 跑 meet met 遇见 hang hung 悬挂；下垂 am,is was 是 fall fell 落下 hold held 拿着；举行 are were 是 find found 找到 go went 去 do did 做 have had 有 build built 建造 eat ate 吃 leave left 离开、落下 lie lay 躺 lead led 导致，带领 hide hid 隐藏 steal stole 偷窃 lose lost 丢失失去 二．动词的过去式的不规则变化默写表 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 原形 过去式 speak hear know understand bear buy lay sleep mean are read hide forget spread am, is stick hurt keep begin cut break put say take sell think draw smell learn dream lend send leave beat steal become cost do choose shut build sweep sing get smell fight throw set have give ride shoot burn lie mistake pay wake rise dig spell hit set light lose ring hold spend make fall run bleed write hang meet shake blow deal tell feed freeze fly drive grow drink come teach catch find shine sit throw swim see bring speed awake eat win feel stand let wear lead 21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页） HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) " 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) ... ...