备战2025年中考英语考试易错题(全国通用)易错点02易混动词(短语)辨析(二)(学生版+解析)

易错点2 易混动词（短语）辨析（二） 目录 Group 1 accept, receive Group 2 advice, advise, suggest, suggestion Group 3 borrow, lend, keep Group 4 develop, developing, developed, development Group 5 die, dead, death, dying Group 6 speak, say, talk, tell Group 7 cost, pay, spend, take Group 8 bring, take, carry, get, fetch Group 9 thank, thanks, thanks for, thanks to Group 10 win, beat 1．I_____ an invitation to the party, but I didn’t _____ it because I was busy. A．received; accept B．received; receive C．accepted; accept D．accepted; receive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我收到了聚会的邀请，但是我没有接受，因为我很忙。 考查动词辨析。receive是客观上的“接收”，“收到”；accept主观上的“接受”，指从内心里愿意接受。第一空指的是“收到邀请”，因此填received；第二空指的是“因为很忙，所以没有接受”，因此填accept。故选A。 2．Peter is angry and refuses to _____ Mary’s apology. A．watch B．accept C．offer D．keep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：彼得很生气，拒绝接受玛丽的道歉。 考查动词辨析。watch观看；accept接受；offer提供；keep保持。根据“Peter is angry and refuses to…Mary’s apology.”可知，彼得很生气，应该是拒绝“接受”道歉。故选B。 3．The company is too far from his home, so he decides not to _____ the new job. A．finish B．wish C．receive D．accept 【答案】D 【详解】句意：公司离他家太远了，所以他决定不接受这份新工作。 考查动词词义辨析。finish完成；wish希望；receive收到；accept接受。根据“The company is too far from his home”可知，因为公司离家远，所以主观上决定不接受这份新工作。故选D。 4．—Do you know if he _____ the job offer —Unless he _____ a higher salary, I am sure he won’t. A．will receive; accepts B．will accept; receives C．receives; will accept D．accepts; receives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：———你知道他是否会接受这个工作吗？———除非他得到更高的薪水，我确定他不会。 考查时态和动词辨析。receive收到；accept接受。根据“Do you know if he … the job offer ”可知，此句是if引导的宾语从句，此处说的是不知道是否会接受，用一般将来时，因此第一个空填will accept；再由“Unless he…a higher salary,”可知，此句是Unless条件状语从句，该从句描述的是除非他得到更高的薪水，这是一个条件，通常使用一般现在时来表示将来。所以，这里应该使用一般现在时“receives”。故选B。 5．—I tried again and again, but I still failed. — Don’t be sad. You should learn to _____ the result and keep trying. A．accept B．prevent C．support D．describe 【答案】A 【详解】句意：———我试了一次又一次，但还是失败了。———别难过。你应该学会接受结果并继续努力。 考查动词辨析。accept接受；prevent阻止；support支持；describe描述。根据“but I still failed”以及“keep trying”可知，失败后要学会接受失败的结果再继续努力，“accept”符合语境，故选A。 6．She often gives me some _____. A．advise B．advices C．suggest D．suggestions 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她经常给我一些建议。 考查名词的单复数形式。advise建议，动词；advices建议，不可数名词，语法错误；suggest建议，动词；suggestions建议。“suggestion”是可数名词，“some”后可接可数名词复数，“suggestions”是“suggestion”的复数形式。故选D。 7．Can you give me some ___ ... ...