【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】九年级Unit 9~Unit 10解析(PPT版+word版）

/ 让教学更有效 英语学科 【2025中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】九年级Unit 9~Unit 10 一、prefer prefer是及物动词,意为“更喜欢;更喜爱”,相当于like... better。其现在分词应双写r再加ing,过去式与过去分词形式应双写r再加ed。其后可接名词、v.-ing形式或动词不定式等。常见搭配还有: 1.prefer sth.to sth.比起……更喜欢…… 2.prefer doing sth. to doing sth.比起做某事更喜欢做某事 3.prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事,相当于would rather do sth. than do sth. 例:She prefers living/to live in the countryside. 她更喜欢住在农村。 He prefers fish to meat. 比起肉,他更喜欢吃鱼。 I prefer swimming to playing balls. 我喜欢游泳胜过打球。 I prefer to buy a new car rather than repair the used one. 我宁愿买辆新车也不愿去修那辆旧车。 【同步练习】 1.我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。 I _____ music that _____ great lyrics. 2.他喜欢听音乐而不是看电视。 He prefers _____ to music to _____ TV. 3.我喜欢葡萄胜过苹果。 I _____ grapes _____ apples. 二、I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.我想我还是听我买的这张新CD吧。 suppose动词,意为“推断;料想;猜想”,常用于be supposed to do sth.中,意为“被期望做某事;应该做某事”,相当于should。其否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.意为“不应该做某事”,相当于shouldn’t。 suppose+that从句,当变为否定句时,否定词应前移,即与think, believe等词用法一致。 例:He is supposed to arrive on time. 他应该准时到达。 You are not supposed to smoke on the bus. =You shouldn’t smoke on the bus. 你不应该在公共汽车上吸烟。 I don’t suppose that he will tell you about it. 我认为他不会告诉你这件事。 【同步练习】 1.青少年应该敢于质疑。 Teenagers are _____ _____ be brave enough to ask questions. 2.学生在校期间应该穿校服。 Students are supposed to _____ _____ _____ on school days. 3.你应该找份兼职多赚点钱。 You _____ _____ to find a part-time job to earn more money. 4.每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪,因为每个人都有优点。 Every middle school student _____ _____ to take pride in themselves because each of them has 三、... but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.如果你想了解另一种文化,这值得麻烦。 worth形容词,意为“值得;有……价值(的)”,常用于以下结构中: be worth doing sth.值得做某事 be worth+n.当名词为金钱时,表示“价值……”。 例:The question is not worth discussing again and again. 这个问题不值得讨论一遍又一遍。 This picture is worth 100 yuan. 这幅画值100元。 【同步练习】 1.The chair is worth _____(buy). 2.这些书很乏味,不值得一读。 The books are so boring that they _____. 四、Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit.另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用双手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。 except是介词,意为“除了(某人/某事)之外”,表示所说的不包括在内。besides是介词,意思是“除(某人/某事)之外(还有)”,表示所说的包括在内;but也表示“除了”,相当于except,往往放在all, none, every, any, no以及everything, everybody, nothing, anywhere等词之后。 例:All of us passed the exam except John. 除了约翰未通过考试外,我们全都通过了。 I have a few friends besides you. 除你之外,我还有几个朋友。 He eats ... ...