沪教版（2024）-2025学年八年级下学期期末素养提升卷 （含答案解析） 02

沪教版（2024）-2025学年八年级下学期期末素养提升卷 （考试时间：100 分钟 试卷满分：100 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考 证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．测试范围：Units 1~4，沪教版（2024）七年级下册。 5. 难度系数：0.65。 6．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1．— How is your work going —I don’t have any difficulty. It’s simple for me. A．trouble B．opinion C．chance 2．—The meeting will start at nine tomorrow morning, so you should reach the meeting room at eight thirty. —I see. I will come on time. A．arrive at B．return to C．look at 3．— I’m worried about my future. —Take it easy. Although you don’t know what will take place in the future, you can try your best to make preparations(准备) for it. A．improve B．happen C．lose 4．— I require someone to help me. Could you give me a hand — Of course I can. What’s wrong A．advise B．allow C．need 5．— Let’s play the game together. — I’ve been bored with it. Why not do sports A．not interested in B．not surprised at C．not helpful to 6．—How is this hat Does it _____ my clothes —No. I think the blue one is better. A．include B．respect C．match 7．—I think a good appearance usually _____ people to make friends with you. —I don’t think so. A kind heart is more attractive. A．attracts B．attacks C．notices 8．—The old man lost his elder son. He is _____ great pain. —How poor he is. I hope he will come out of the pain soon. A．looking out B．suffering from C．keeping on 9．—What can I do to help others —You can do some _____, such as doing some cleaning for old people and taking care of disabled children. A．voluntary work B．some choices C．different jobs 10．To _____ for something is to spend money on something. A．pay B．practise C．care 二、语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） “Never give up (放弃)!” It is my law (法则) of life. I learnt the law 11 my father’s life story. My father was born in 12 poor village in Jiangsu. When he was young, he went to school in the day, and then after school he worked in the fields. He could only did 13 homework during midnight. At the age of 14, my father heard of the United States of America. It was the land of gold, the land where poor people can 14 rich. “ 15 don’t I go to America ” he thought to himself. So, my father went to America. “I had thought it was easy 16 money,” he told me. “But when I arrived there, I knew it was not true. They did not like to hire (雇佣) me because I couldn’t speak English. I wanted to go to school to learn English, 17 it was impossible. I had no money. Later, I worked in a small restaurant. Life was 18 for the first few years.” My father kept 19 hard, and rea ... ...